Melatonin for Prevention of Radiation Induced Oral Mucositis

Summary

The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of melatonin in prevention of radiation induced oral mucositis clinically and biochemically.

Timeline

Start

2018-01-12

Primary completion

2018-11-09

Completion

2018-12-01

Publications

• Background Feller L, Essop R, Wood NH, Khammissa RA, Chikte UM, Meyerov R, Lemmer J. Chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis: pathobiology, epidemiology and management. SADJ. 2010 Sep;65(8):372-4.
• Background Duncan GG, Epstein JB, Tu D, El Sayed S, Bezjak A, Ottaway J, Pater J; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Quality of life, mucositis, and xerostomia from radiotherapy for head and neck cancers: a report from the NCIC CTG HN2 randomized trial of an antimicrobial lozenge to prevent mucositis. Head Neck. 2005 May;27(5):421-8. doi: 10.1002/hed.20162.
• Background Campos MI, Campos CN, Aarestrup FM, Aarestrup BJ. Oral mucositis in cancer treatment: Natural history, prevention and treatment. Mol Clin Oncol. 2014 May;2(3):337-340. doi: 10.3892/mco.2014.253. Epub 2014 Feb 7.
• Background Harris DJ. Cancer treatment-induced mucositis pain: strategies for assessment and management. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2006 Sep;2(3):251-8. doi: 10.2147/tcrm.2006.2.3.251.
• Background Maria OM, Eliopoulos N, Muanza T. Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis. Front Oncol. 2017 May 22;7:89. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2017.00089. eCollection 2017.
• Background Sonis ST. Oral mucositis in cancer therapy. J Support Oncol. 2004 Nov-Dec;2(6 Suppl 3):3-8.
• Background Lee CS, Ryan EJ, Doherty GA. Gastro-intestinal toxicity of chemotherapeutics in colorectal cancer: the role of inflammation. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Apr 14;20(14):3751-61. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i14.3751.
• Background Villa A, Sonis ST. Mucositis: pathobiology and management. Curr Opin Oncol. 2015 May;27(3):159-64. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0000000000000180.
• Background Volpato LE, Silva TC, Oliveira TM, Sakai VT, Machado MA. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Jul-Aug;73(4):562-8. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30110-5.
• Background Moslehi A, Taghizadeh-Ghehi M, Gholami K, Hadjibabaie M, Jahangard-Rafsanjani Z, Sarayani A, Javadi M, Esfandbod M, Ghavamzadeh A. N-acetyl cysteine for prevention of oral mucositis in hematopoietic SCT: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2014 Jun;49(6):818-23. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2014.34. Epub 2014 Mar 10.
• Background Hardeland R, Pandi-Perumal SR, Cardinali DP. Melatonin. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2006 Mar;38(3):313-6. doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2005.08.020. Epub 2005 Sep 27.
• Background Brasure M, MacDonald R, Fuchs E, Olson CM, Carlyle M, Diem S, Koffel E, Khawaja IS, Ouellette J, Butler M, Kane RL, Wilt TJ. Management of Insomnia Disorder [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2015 Dec. Report No.: 15(16)-EHC027-EF. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK343503/
• Background Lyseng-Williamson KA. Melatonin prolonged release: in the treatment of insomnia in patients aged >/=55 years. Drugs Aging. 2012 Nov;29(11):911-23. doi: 10.1007/s40266-012-0018-z.
• Background Lemoine P, Zisapel N. Prolonged-release formulation of melatonin (Circadin) for the treatment of insomnia. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2012 Apr;13(6):895-905. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2012.667076. Epub 2012 Mar 19.
• Background Zisapel N. [Controlled release melatonin (Circadin) in the treatment of insomnia in older patients: efficacy and safety in patients with history of use and non-use of hypnotic drugs]. Harefuah. 2009 May;148(5):337-41, 348. Hebrew.
• Background Zhang HM, Zhang Y. Melatonin: a well-documented antioxidant with conditional pro-oxidant actions. J Pineal Res. 2014 Sep;57(2):131-46. doi: 10.1111/jpi.12162. Epub 2014 Aug 6.
• Background Najeeb S, Khurshid Z, Zohaib S, Zafar MS. Therapeutic potential of melatonin in oral medicine and periodontology. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2016 Aug;32(8):391-6. doi: 10.1016/j.kjms.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jul 25.
• Background Wang YM, Jin BZ, Ai F, Duan CH, Lu YZ, Dong TF, Fu QL. The efficacy and safety of melatonin in concurrent chemotherapy or radiotherapy for solid tumors: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2012 May;69(5):1213-20. doi: 10.1007/s00280-012-1828-8. Epub 2012 Jan 24.
• Background McCormack HM, Horne DJ, Sheather S. Clinical applications of visual analogue scales: a critical review. Psychol Med. 1988 Nov;18(4):1007-19. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700009934.
• Background Koracevic D, Koracevic G, Djordjevic V, Andrejevic S, Cosic V. Method for the measurement of antioxidant activity in human fluids. J Clin Pathol. 2001 May;54(5):356-61. doi: 10.1136/jcp.54.5.356.
• Background Rai B, Kaur J, Jacobs R, Singh J. Possible action mechanism for curcumin in pre-cancerous lesions based on serum and salivary markers of oxidative stress. J Oral Sci. 2010 Jun;52(2):251-6. doi: 10.2334/josnusd.52.251.
• Background Mihandoost E, Shirazi A, Mahdavi SR, Aliasgharzadeh A. Can melatonin help us in radiation oncology treatments? Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:578137. doi: 10.1155/2014/578137. Epub 2014 May 11.
• Background Shirzad A, Pouramir M, Seyedmajidi M, Jenabian N, Bijani A, Motallebnejad M. Salivary total antioxidant capacity and lipid peroxidation in patients with erosive oral lichen planus. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2014 Winter;8(1):35-9. doi: 10.5681/joddd.2014.006. Epub 2014 Mar 5.

Drugs

Indications