the Efficacy and Safety of Agomelatine in the Patients With Parkinson's Disease

Summary

Among the patients with Parkinson's disease, about 40%\~50% will suffer from depression, 40% will suffer from anxiety, and 40%\~60% will suffer from sleep disorder. These non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease will cause great physical and psychological pain and affect the quality of life seriously. Commonly used therapeutic drugs, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and clonazepam, can cause a variety of side effects, including serotonin syndrome, sexual dysfunction, daytime fatigue, insomnia, residual effects and increased risk of falls. Therefore, a new and more reasonable therapeutic choice should be sought. Agomelatine is a new type of antidepressant with novel mechanism, and can improve sleep structure and circadian rhythm. The aim of this multi-center randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to clarify the role of agomelatine in improving sleep disorders and depression in patients with Parkinson's disease

Timeline

Start

2019-07

Primary completion

2020-12

Completion

2020-12

Publications

• Background Fasano A, Daniele A, Albanese A. Treatment of motor and non-motor features of Parkinson's disease with deep brain stimulation. Lancet Neurol. 2012 May;11(5):429-42. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70049-2.
• Background Reijnders JS, Ehrt U, Weber WE, Aarsland D, Leentjens AF. A systematic review of prevalence studies of depression in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2008 Jan 30;23(2):183-9; quiz 313. doi: 10.1002/mds.21803.
• Background Chaudhuri KR, Healy DG, Schapira AH; National Institute for Clinical Excellence. Non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease: diagnosis and management. Lancet Neurol. 2006 Mar;5(3):235-45. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(06)70373-8.
• Background Chaudhuri KR, Schapira AH. Non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease: dopaminergic pathophysiology and treatment. Lancet Neurol. 2009 May;8(5):464-74. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70068-7.
• Background Yong MH, Fook-Chong S, Pavanni R, Lim LL, Tan EK. Case control polysomnographic studies of sleep disorders in Parkinson's disease. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e22511. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022511. Epub 2011 Jul 22.
• Background Zesiewicz TA, Sullivan KL, Arnulf I, Chaudhuri KR, Morgan JC, Gronseth GS, Miyasaki J, Iverson DJ, Weiner WJ; Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Practice Parameter: treatment of nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson disease [RETIRED]: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2010 Mar 16;74(11):924-31. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d55f24.
• Background Ashton AK, Jamerson BD, L Weinstein W, Wagoner C. Antidepressant-related adverse effects impacting treatment compliance: Results of a patient survey. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2005 Mar;66(2):96-106. doi: 10.1016/j.curtheres.2005.04.006.
• Background Lam RW. Addressing circadian rhythm disturbances in depressed patients. J Psychopharmacol. 2008 Sep;22(7 Suppl):13-8. doi: 10.1177/0269881108092591.
• Background Hogl B, Arnulf I, Comella C, Ferreira J, Iranzo A, Tilley B, Trenkwalder C, Poewe W, Rascol O, Sampaio C, Stebbins GT, Schrag A, Goetz CG. Scales to assess sleep impairment in Parkinson's disease: critique and recommendations. Mov Disord. 2010 Dec 15;25(16):2704-16. doi: 10.1002/mds.23190.
• Background Ensrud KE, Joffe H, Guthrie KA, Larson JC, Reed SD, Newton KM, Sternfeld B, Lacroix AZ, Landis CA, Woods NF, Freeman EW. Effect of escitalopram on insomnia symptoms and subjective sleep quality in healthy perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with hot flashes: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause. 2012 Aug;19(8):848-55. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e3182476099.
• Background Schrag A, Barone P, Brown RG, Leentjens AF, McDonald WM, Starkstein S, Weintraub D, Poewe W, Rascol O, Sampaio C, Stebbins GT, Goetz CG. Depression rating scales in Parkinson's disease: critique and recommendations. Mov Disord. 2007 Jun 15;22(8):1077-92. doi: 10.1002/mds.21333.
• Background Leentjens AF, Verhey FR, Luijckx GJ, Troost J. The validity of the Beck Depression Inventory as a screening and diagnostic instrument for depression in patients with Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2000 Nov;15(6):1221-4. doi: 10.1002/1531-8257(200011)15:63.0.co;2-h.
• Background Richard IH, McDermott MP, Kurlan R, Lyness JM, Como PG, Pearson N, Factor SA, Juncos J, Serrano Ramos C, Brodsky M, Manning C, Marsh L, Shulman L, Fernandez HH, Black KJ, Panisset M, Christine CW, Jiang W, Singer C, Horn S, Pfeiffer R, Rottenberg D, Slevin J, Elmer L, Press D, Hyson HC, McDonald W; SAD-PD Study Group. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of antidepressants in Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2012 Apr 17;78(16):1229-36. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182516244. Epub 2012 Apr 11.
• Background Barone P, Poewe W, Albrecht S, Debieuvre C, Massey D, Rascol O, Tolosa E, Weintraub D. Pramipexole for the treatment of depressive symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2010 Jun;9(6):573-80. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(10)70106-X. Epub 2010 May 7.
• Results San L, Arranz B. Agomelatine: a novel mechanism of antidepressant action involving the melatonergic and the serotonergic system. Eur Psychiatry. 2008 Sep;23(6):396-402. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2008.04.002. Epub 2008 Jun 25.
• Results Rivara S, Mor M, Bedini A, Spadoni G, Tarzia G. Melatonin receptor agonists: SAR and applications to the treatment of sleep-wake disorders. Curr Top Med Chem. 2008;8(11):954-68. doi: 10.2174/156802608784936719.
• Results Lemoine P, Guilleminault C, Alvarez E. Improvement in subjective sleep in major depressive disorder with a novel antidepressant, agomelatine: randomized, double-blind comparison with venlafaxine. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007 Nov;68(11):1723-32. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v68n1112.

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