Clinical Evaluation of Shengdi Dahuang Decoction in the Treatment of Acute Hemorrhagic Stroke

NCT04200781 ↗

Phase 4 Unknown 464 enrolled ShuGuang Hospital

RandomizedParallel-groupDouble-blindTreatment

Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Shengdi Dahuang Decoction in the treatment of acute hemorrhagic stroke by the randomized, controlled, double-blind, multi-center trial design project.

Timeline

Start: 2019-09-01
Primary completion: 2022-06-30
Completion: 2022-06-30

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

paper 112 (46.3%) and 84 (34.9%) patients in the SDD and placebo groups, respectively, had an mRS score of 0-1 PMID 40752894 ↗

paper had an mRS score of 0-1 on the 90th day (adjusted relative risk 1.20, 95% CI 1.00 to 1.43; p=0.046) PMID 40752894 ↗

Publications

Results Arima H, Heeley E, Delcourt C, Hirakawa Y, Wang X, Woodward M, Robinson T, Stapf C, Parsons M, Lavados PM, Huang Y, Wang J, Chalmers J, Anderson CS; INTERACT2 Investigators; INTERACT2 Investigators. Optimal achieved blood pressure in acute intracerebral hemorrhage: INTERACT2. Neurology. 2015 Feb 3;84(5):464-71. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000001205. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
Results Cai M, Yu Z, Zhang W, Yang L, Xiang J, Zhang J, Zhang Z, Wu T, Li X, Fu M, Bao X, Yu X, Cai D. Sheng-Di-Da-Huang Decoction Inhibited Inflammation Expressed in Microglia after Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Rats. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018 Oct 18;2018:6470534. doi: 10.1155/2018/6470534. eCollection 2018.
Results Chang JJ, Emanuel BA, Mack WJ, Tsivgoulis G, Alexandrov AV. Matrix metalloproteinase-9: dual role and temporal profile in intracerebral hemorrhage. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2014 Nov-Dec;23(10):2498-2505. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.07.005. Epub 2014 Oct 11.
Results Behrouz R, Azarpazhooh MR, Godoy DA, Hoffmann MW, Masotti L, Parry-Jones AR, Popa-Wagner A, Schreuder FH, Slevin MA, Smith CJ, Di Napoli M; MNEMONICH Steering Committee. The Multi-National survey on Epidemiology, Morbidity, and Outcomes iN Intracerebral Haemorrhage (MNEMONICH). Int J Stroke. 2015 Dec;10(8):E86. doi: 10.1111/ijs.12629. No abstract available.
Results Cordonnier C, Demchuk A, Ziai W, Anderson CS. Intracerebral haemorrhage: current approaches to acute management. Lancet. 2018 Oct 6;392(10154):1257-1268. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31878-6.
Results Ding R, Chen Y, Yang S, Deng X, Fu Z, Feng L, Cai Y, Du M, Zhou Y, Tang Y. Blood-brain barrier disruption induced by hemoglobin in vivo: Involvement of up-regulation of nitric oxide synthase and peroxynitrite formation. Brain Res. 2014 Jul 7;1571:25-38. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2014.04.042. Epub 2014 May 9.
Results Flower O, Smith M. The acute management of intracerebral hemorrhage. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2011 Apr;17(2):106-14. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0b013e328342f823.
Results Garg R, Biller J. Recent advances in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. F1000Res. 2019 Mar 18;8:F1000 Faculty Rev-302. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.16357.1. eCollection 2019.
Results Geng X, Ren C, Wang T, Fu P, Luo Y, Liu X, Yan F, Ling F, Jia J, Du H, Ji X, Ding Y. Effect of remote ischemic postconditioning on an intracerebral hemorrhage stroke model in rats. Neurol Res. 2012 Mar;34(2):143-8. doi: 10.1179/1743132811Y.0000000073. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
Results Gregson BA, Mitchell P, Mendelow AD. Surgical Decision Making in Brain Hemorrhage. Stroke. 2019 May;50(5):1108-1115. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.022694.
Results Hanley DF, Lane K, McBee N, Ziai W, Tuhrim S, Lees KR, Dawson J, Gandhi D, Ullman N, Mould WA, Mayo SW, Mendelow AD, Gregson B, Butcher K, Vespa P, Wright DW, Kase CS, Carhuapoma JR, Keyl PM, Diener-West M, Muschelli J, Betz JF, Thompson CB, Sugar EA, Yenokyan G, Janis S, John S, Harnof S, Lopez GA, Aldrich EF, Harrigan MR, Ansari S, Jallo J, Caron JL, LeDoux D, Adeoye O, Zuccarello M, Adams HP Jr, Rosenblum M, Thompson RE, Awad IA; CLEAR III Investigators. Thrombolytic removal of intraventricular haemorrhage in treatment of severe stroke: results of the randomised, multicentre, multiregion, placebo-controlled CLEAR III trial. Lancet. 2017 Feb 11;389(10069):603-611. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32410-2. Epub 2017 Jan 10.
Results Hanley DF, Thompson RE, Rosenblum M, Yenokyan G, Lane K, McBee N, Mayo SW, Bistran-Hall AJ, Gandhi D, Mould WA, Ullman N, Ali H, Carhuapoma JR, Kase CS, Lees KR, Dawson J, Wilson A, Betz JF, Sugar EA, Hao Y, Avadhani R, Caron JL, Harrigan MR, Carlson AP, Bulters D, LeDoux D, Huang J, Cobb C, Gupta G, Kitagawa R, Chicoine MR, Patel H, Dodd R, Camarata PJ, Wolfe S, Stadnik A, Money PL, Mitchell P, Sarabia R, Harnof S, Barzo P, Unterberg A, Teitelbaum JS, Wang W, Anderson CS, Mendelow AD, Gregson B, Janis S, Vespa P, Ziai W, Zuccarello M, Awad IA; MISTIE III Investigators. Efficacy and safety of minimally invasive surgery with thrombolysis in intracerebral haemorrhage evacuation (MISTIE III): a randomised, controlled, open-label, blinded endpoint phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2019 Mar 9;393(10175):1021-1032. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30195-3. Epub 2019 Feb 7.
Results Hao S, Wang B. Editorial: Review on Intracerebral Haemorrhage: Multidisciplinary Approaches to the Injury Mechanism Analysis and Therapeutic Strategies. Curr Pharm Des. 2017;23(15):2159-2160. doi: 10.2174/1381612823999170307150448. No abstract available.
Results Mayer SA, Brun NC, Begtrup K, Broderick J, Davis S, Diringer MN, Skolnick BE, Steiner T; FAST Trial Investigators. Efficacy and safety of recombinant activated factor VII for acute intracerebral hemorrhage. N Engl J Med. 2008 May 15;358(20):2127-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0707534.
Results Morotti A, Brouwers HB, Romero JM, Jessel MJ, Vashkevich A, Schwab K, Afzal MR, Cassarly C, Greenberg SM, Martin RH, Qureshi AI, Rosand J, Goldstein JN; Antihypertensive Treatment of Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage II and Neurological Emergencies Treatment Trials Investigators. Intensive Blood Pressure Reduction and Spot Sign in Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurol. 2017 Aug 1;74(8):950-960. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.1014.
Results Rivest S. Regulation of innate immune responses in the brain. Nat Rev Immunol. 2009 Jun;9(6):429-39. doi: 10.1038/nri2565.
Results Selim M, Sheth KN. Perihematoma edema: a potential translational target in intracerebral hemorrhage? Transl Stroke Res. 2015 Apr;6(2):104-6. doi: 10.1007/s12975-015-0389-7. Epub 2015 Feb 20. No abstract available.
Results Sprigg N, Flaherty K, Appleton JP, Al-Shahi Salman R, Bereczki D, Beridze M, Christensen H, Ciccone A, Collins R, Czlonkowska A, Dineen RA, Duley L, Egea-Guerrero JJ, England TJ, Krishnan K, Laska AC, Law ZK, Ozturk S, Pocock SJ, Roberts I, Robinson TG, Roffe C, Seiffge D, Scutt P, Thanabalan J, Werring D, Whynes D, Bath PM; TICH-2 Investigators. Tranexamic acid for hyperacute primary IntraCerebral Haemorrhage (TICH-2): an international randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 superiority trial. Lancet. 2018 May 26;391(10135):2107-2115. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31033-X. Epub 2018 May 16.
Results Toyoda K, Grotta JC. Seeking best medical treatment for hyperacute intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurology. 2015 Feb 3;84(5):444-5. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000001221. Epub 2014 Dec 31. No abstract available.
Results van Asch CJ, Luitse MJ, Rinkel GJ, van der Tweel I, Algra A, Klijn CJ. Incidence, case fatality, and functional outcome of intracerebral haemorrhage over time, according to age, sex, and ethnic origin: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2010 Feb;9(2):167-76. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70340-0. Epub 2010 Jan 5.
Results Wang J. Preclinical and clinical research on inflammation after intracerebral hemorrhage. Prog Neurobiol. 2010 Dec;92(4):463-77. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2010.08.001. Epub 2010 Aug 14.
Sun Z, Zhou X, Xiang J, Wang F, Han Y, Guo Y, Zhang Z, Gong F, Wang M, Liu D, Pan W, Tang H, Li T, Zhang J, Jiang S, Huang J, Yu X. Treatment of acute intracerebral haemorrhage with a Chinese herbal formula (Shengdi Dahuang Decoction): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2026 Apr 27;11(2):174-181. doi: 10.1136/svn-2024-003931.

Drugs

Evaluation	Drug	Modality	Dose	Route
Subject	Shengdi Dahuang Decoction	Traditional medicine (herbal / TCM)	—	Oral