Comparison Between Skin Graft Versus Skin Graft and Stem Cell Application

Summary

Trauma is the leading cause of soft tissue loss of the heel. Children constitute the largest group of victims of such injuries. Spoke wheel injury, road traffic accident are common mode in the children. Oestern and Tscherne have classified soft tissue injuries into four grades from 0-4. The treatment of Grade 0 and 1 injuries is typical cleansing and application of a moist wound healing dressing. But further grades need surgical management with debridement and reconstruction. Grade III and IV can be reconstructed by using graft, flaps or various other techniques. . Skin grafting offers poor functional and cosmetic results, although it is commonly performed with good take rates. mesenchymal stem cells will be isolated from umbilical cord with informed consent from the mothers. This study will open a new avenue for the treatment of heel pad injury. . Since the use of stem cell (especially in Pakistan) is completely a new technique in the management of heel pad injury, it will provide insight for better management by accelerating the wound healing process.

Timeline

Start

2016-10-29

Primary completion

2019-12-20

Completion

2019-12-22

Publications

• Background Kalam M, Faruquee S, Rahman S, Uddin H. Reconstruction of Heel: Options and Strategies. Bangladesh Journal of Plastic Surgery. 2010;1(1):14-8.
• Background Gupta H, Shrestha R. Bicycle-spoke injuries of the foot and ankle: A prospective study. Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal. 2014;9(4):36-9.
• Background Aslam MR, Khan AS, Pasha IF, Taj RU. Reconstruction of hind foot defects. Professional Medical Journal. 2013;20(4):606-16.
• Background Lasanianos NG, Kanakaris NK. Soft Tissue Injuries. Trauma and Orthopaedic Classifications: Springer; 2015. p. 481-5
• Background Meland NB. Microsurgical reconstruction: the weightbearing surface of the foot. Microsurgery. 1990;11(1):54-8. doi: 10.1002/micr.1920110111.
• Background Lim H, Han DH, Lee IJ, Park MC. A Simple Strategy in Avulsion Flap Injury: Prediction of Flap Viability Using Wood's Lamp Illumination and Resurfacing with a Full-thickness Skin Graft. Arch Plast Surg. 2014 Mar;41(2):126-32. doi: 10.5999/aps.2014.41.2.126. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
• Background Fathi HR, Fathi M, Javid MJ. S-shaped reverse sural flap for reconstruction of tissue defect on heel. Burns Trauma. 2013 Jun 18;1(1):39-43. doi: 10.4103/2321-3868.113334. eCollection 2013.
• Background Rodriguez J, Boucher F, Lequeux C, Josset-Lamaugarny A, Rouyer O, Ardisson O, Rutschi H, Sigaudo-Roussel D, Damour O, Mojallal A. Intradermal injection of human adipose-derived stem cells accelerates skin wound healing in nude mice. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2015 Dec 8;6:241. doi: 10.1186/s13287-015-0238-3.
• Background Isakson M, de Blacam C, Whelan D, McArdle A, Clover AJ. Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Cutaneous Wound Healing: Current Evidence and Future Potential. Stem Cells Int. 2015;2015:831095. doi: 10.1155/2015/831095. Epub 2015 May 27.
• Background Zhang J, Guan J, Niu X, Hu G, Guo S, Li Q, Xie Z, Zhang C, Wang Y. Exosomes released from human induced pluripotent stem cells-derived MSCs facilitate cutaneous wound healing by promoting collagen synthesis and angiogenesis. J Transl Med. 2015 Feb 1;13:49. doi: 10.1186/s12967-015-0417-0.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.