Effect of Probiotic Supplementation on the Immune System in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis in Amman, Jordan

Summary

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that most likely results from the interaction between various environmental and genetic factors. Using probiotics as an adjunct to medical therapy might be useful in the treatment of UC and improving the symptoms of the disease. The result of studies that investigate the role of Probiotics supplementation in improving the inflammatory response, immune response and life quality of patients with the UC is not conclusive. So, this study aimed to study the effect of probiotics on the response of inflammatory markers, immune response, and quality of life in patients with UC. An interventional double-blind randomized clinical trial (RCT) design will be used in this study. Forty patients will be recruited and randomly assigned to the placebo group (n=20) to receive 3 times a day placebo capsules; and probiotics group (n=20), to receive 3 times a day probiotic supplement. The demographic data, anthropometric measurements, IBD Quality of Life Questionnaire and blood samples will be collected at baseline and after 6 weeks of follow up. Interleukin-6, interleukin-1,interleukin-10 IL-10, C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and complete blood count (CBC) will be measured. The results will approve or disapprove the beneficial effect of using probiotics as adjuvant therapy for UC patients to raise the immune system as well as improving their quality of life.

Timeline

Start

2020-01-15

Primary completion

2022-03-01

Completion

2022-03-10

Publications

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• Background Cai S, Kandasamy M, Rahmat JN, Tham SM, Bay BH, Lee YK, Mahendran R. Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG Activation of Dendritic Cells and Neutrophils Depends on the Dose and Time of Exposure. J Immunol Res. 2016;2016:7402760. doi: 10.1155/2016/7402760. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
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• Background Kabeerdoss J, Devi RS, Mary RR, Prabhavathi D, Vidya R, Mechenro J, Mahendri NV, Pugazhendhi S, Ramakrishna BS. Effect of yoghurt containing Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12(R) on faecal excretion of secretory immunoglobulin A and human beta-defensin 2 in healthy adult volunteers. Nutr J. 2011 Dec 23;10:138. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-10-138.
• Background Kaplan GG, Ng SC. Globalisation of inflammatory bowel disease: perspectives from the evolution of inflammatory bowel disease in the UK and China. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Dec;1(4):307-316. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(16)30077-2. Epub 2016 Nov 10.
• Background Konishi H, Fujiya M, Tanaka H, Ueno N, Moriichi K, Sasajima J, Ikuta K, Akutsu H, Tanabe H, Kohgo Y. Probiotic-derived ferrichrome inhibits colon cancer progression via JNK-mediated apoptosis. Nat Commun. 2016 Aug 10;7:12365. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12365.
• Rayyan YM, Agraib LM, Alkhatib B, Yamani MI, Abu-Sneineh AT, Tayyem RF. Does probiotic supplementation improve quality of life in mild-to-moderately active ulcerative colitis patients in Jordan? A secondary outcome of the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur J Nutr. 2023 Oct;62(7):3069-3077. doi: 10.1007/s00394-023-03207-8. Epub 2023 Jul 27.
• Agraib LM, Yamani MI, Tayyem R, Abu-Sneineh AT, Rayyan YM. Probiotic supplementation induces remission and changes in the immunoglobulins and inflammatory response in active ulcerative colitis patients: A pilot, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2022 Oct;51:83-91. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.08.020. Epub 2022 Aug 20.

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Indications