Clinical Impact of BACTEK-R in Subject With Mild Pneumonia Due to COVID-19 Infection

Summary

The purpose of the study is to confirm if BACTEK-R (MV130) provides clinical benefit in subject with mild pneumonia (CURB-65≤2) by COVID-19 admitted to the Hospital.

Timeline

Start

2020-06-10

Primary completion

2022-01-01

Completion

2022-01-31

Publications

• Background Cirauqui C, Benito-Villalvilla C, Sanchez-Ramon S, Sirvent S, Diez-Rivero CM, Conejero L, Brandi P, Hernandez-Cillero L, Ochoa JL, Perez-Villamil B, Sancho D, Subiza JL, Palomares O. Human dendritic cells activated with MV130 induce Th1, Th17 and IL-10 responses via RIPK2 and MyD88 signalling pathways. Eur J Immunol. 2018 Jan;48(1):180-193. doi: 10.1002/eji.201747024. Epub 2017 Sep 14.
• Background Esposito S, Soto-Martinez ME, Feleszko W, Jones MH, Shen KL, Schaad UB. Nonspecific immunomodulators for recurrent respiratory tract infections, wheezing and asthma in children: a systematic review of mechanistic and clinical evidence. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018 Jun;18(3):198-209. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000433.
• Background Sanchez-Ramon S, Perez de Diego R, Dieli-Crimi R, Subiza JL. Extending the clinical horizons of mucosal bacterial vaccines: current evidence and future prospects. Curr Drug Targets. 2014;15(12):1132-43. doi: 10.2174/1389450115666141020160705.
• Background Tejera-Alhambra M, Palomares O, Perez de Diego R, Diaz-Lezcano I, Sanchez-Ramon S. New Biological Insights in the Immunomodulatory Effects of Mucosal Polybacterial Vaccines in Clinical Practice. Curr Pharm Des. 2016;22(41):6283-6293. doi: 10.2174/1381612822666160829143129.
• Background Alecsandru D, Valor L, Sanchez-Ramon S, Gil J, Carbone J, Navarro J, Rodriguez J, Rodriguez-Sainz C, Fernandez-Cruz E. Sublingual therapeutic immunization with a polyvalent bacterial preparation in patients with recurrent respiratory infections: immunomodulatory effect on antigen-specific memory CD4+ T cells and impact on clinical outcome. Clin Exp Immunol. 2011 Apr;164(1):100-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04320.x.
• Background Sanchez Ramon S, Manzanares M, Candelas G. MUCOSAL anti-infections vaccines: Beyond conventional vaccines. Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed). 2020 Jan-Feb;16(1):49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.reuma.2018.10.012. Epub 2018 Dec 7. English, Spanish.
• Background Sanchez-Ramon S, Conejero L, Netea MG, Sancho D, Palomares O, Subiza JL. Trained Immunity-Based Vaccines: A New Paradigm for the Development of Broad-Spectrum Anti-infectious Formulations. Front Immunol. 2018 Dec 17;9:2936. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.02936. eCollection 2018.
• Background Del-Rio-Navarro BE, Espinosa Rosales F, Flenady V, Sienra-Monge JJ. Immunostimulants for preventing respiratory tract infection in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Oct 18;2006(4):CD004974. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004974.pub2.
• Background Lusuardi M. Challenging mucosal immunity with bacterial extracts to prevent respiratory infections: an old therapy revisited. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2004 Jan-Mar;61(1):4-5. No abstract available.
• Background Garcia Gonzalez LA, Arrutia Diez F. Mucosal bacterial immunotherapy with MV130 highly reduces the need of tonsillectomy in adults with recurrent tonsillitis. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(9):2150-2153. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1581537. Epub 2019 Apr 17.
• Background Molero-Abraham M, Sanchez-Trincado JL, Gomez-Perosanz M, Torres-Gomez A, Subiza JL, Lafuente EM, Reche PA. Human Oral Epithelial Cells Impair Bacteria-Mediated Maturation of Dendritic Cells and Render T Cells Unresponsive to Stimulation. Front Immunol. 2019 Jun 28;10:1434. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01434. eCollection 2019.
• Background Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled, parallel, multi-centre clinical trial of sublingual bacterial vaccine in children with recurrent bronchospasm (wheezing attacks) for the evaluation of efficacy, security and clinical impact.

Drugs

Indications