Switch to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (BIC/F/TAF) After Renal Transplant

Summary

This is an open-label study, where participants will be switched from their current HIV medication to the study drug, BIC/F/TAF. Open-label means both the investigator and the participant will know what drug will be given. Participants will be followed for 48 weeks in order to monitor the efficacy, safety and tolerability of BIC/F/TAF. The investigator hypothesizes that BIC/F/TAF will be an important addition to the management of HIV-positive post renal transplant patients, especially since it is a one pill daily dosing regimen, thereby decreasing the pill burden in this population.

Timeline

Start

2020-11-09

Primary completion

2024-08-28

Completion

2024-08-28

Publications

• Background Molina JM, Ward D, Brar I, Mills A, Stellbrink HJ, Lopez-Cortes L, Ruane P, Podzamczer D, Brinson C, Custodio J, Liu H, Andreatta K, Martin H, Cheng A, Quirk E. Switching to fixed-dose bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide from dolutegravir plus abacavir and lamivudine in virologically suppressed adults with HIV-1: 48 week results of a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, active-controlled, phase 3, non-inferiority trial. Lancet HIV. 2018 Jul;5(7):e357-e365. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(18)30092-4. Epub 2018 Jun 18.
• Background Gallant J, Lazzarin A, Mills A, Orkin C, Podzamczer D, Tebas P, Girard PM, Brar I, Daar ES, Wohl D, Rockstroh J, Wei X, Custodio J, White K, Martin H, Cheng A, Quirk E. Bictegravir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide versus dolutegravir, abacavir, and lamivudine for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection (GS-US-380-1489): a double-blind, multicentre, phase 3, randomised controlled non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2017 Nov 4;390(10107):2063-2072. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32299-7. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
• Background Sax PE, DeJesus E, Crofoot G, Ward D, Benson P, Dretler R, Mills A, Brinson C, Peloquin J, Wei X, White K, Cheng A, Martin H, Quirk E. Bictegravir versus dolutegravir, each with emtricitabine and tenofovir alafenamide, for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: a randomised, double-blind, phase 2 trial. Lancet HIV. 2017 Apr;4(4):e154-e160. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(17)30016-4. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
• Background Orkin C, Molina JM, Negredo E, Arribas JR, Gathe J, Eron JJ, Van Landuyt E, Lathouwers E, Hufkens V, Petrovic R, Vanveggel S, Opsomer M; EMERALD study group. Efficacy and safety of switching from boosted protease inhibitors plus emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate regimens to single-tablet darunavir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide at 48 weeks in adults with virologically suppressed HIV-1 (EMERALD): a phase 3, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet HIV. 2018 Jan;5(1):e23-e34. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(17)30179-0. Epub 2017 Oct 6.
• Background Pozniak A, Arribas JR, Gathe J, Gupta SK, Post FA, Bloch M, Avihingsanon A, Crofoot G, Benson P, Lichtenstein K, Ramgopal M, Chetchotisakd P, Custodio JM, Abram ME, Wei X, Cheng A, McCallister S, SenGupta D, Fordyce MW; GS-US-292-0112 Study Team. Switching to Tenofovir Alafenamide, Coformulated With Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, and Emtricitabine, in HIV-Infected Patients With Renal Impairment: 48-Week Results From a Single-Arm, Multicenter, Open-Label Phase 3 Study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 Apr 15;71(5):530-7. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000908.
• Background Deeks ED. Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide: A Review in HIV-1 Infection. Drugs. 2018 Nov;78(17):1817-1828. doi: 10.1007/s40265-018-1010-7.
• Background Eron JJ, Lelievre J-D, Kalayjian R, Slim J, et al. Safety and Efficacy of E/C/F/TAF in HIV-Infected Adults on Chronic Hemodialysis (Abstract, poster 732 presented at CROI 2018).
• Background Stock PG, Barin B, Murphy B, Hanto D, Diego JM, Light J, Davis C, Blumberg E, Simon D, Subramanian A, Millis JM, Lyon GM, Brayman K, Slakey D, Shapiro R, Melancon J, Jacobson JM, Stosor V, Olson JL, Stablein DM, Roland ME. Outcomes of kidney transplantation in HIV-infected recipients. N Engl J Med. 2010 Nov 18;363(21):2004-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1001197.
• Background Locke JE, Mehta S, Reed RD, MacLennan P, Massie A, Nellore A, Durand C, Segev DL. A National Study of Outcomes among HIV-Infected Kidney Transplant Recipients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2015 Sep;26(9):2222-9. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2014070726. Epub 2015 Mar 19.
• Background Gunawardana M, Remedios-Chan M, Miller CS, Fanter R, Yang F, Marzinke MA, Hendrix CW, Beliveau M, Moss JA, Smith TJ, Baum MM. Pharmacokinetics of long-acting tenofovir alafenamide (GS-7340) subdermal implant for HIV prophylaxis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Jul;59(7):3913-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00656-15. Epub 2015 Apr 20.
• Background Kraft JC, McConnachie LA, Koehn J, Kinman L, Collins C, Shen DD, Collier AC, Ho RJ. Long-acting combination anti-HIV drug suspension enhances and sustains higher drug levels in lymph node cells than in blood cells and plasma. AIDS. 2017 Mar 27;31(6):765-770. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001405.
• Background Pharmacoeconomic Review Report: Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/FTC/TAF) (Biktarvy): (Gilead Sciences Canada, Inc.): Indication: A complete regimen for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults with no known substitution associated with resistance the individual components of Biktarvy [Internet]. Ottawa (ON): Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health; 2018 Oct. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK539546/
• Background Castillo-Mancilla JR, Zheng JH, Rower JE, Meditz A, Gardner EM, Predhomme J, Fernandez C, Langness J, Kiser JJ, Bushman LR, Anderson PL. Tenofovir, emtricitabine, and tenofovir diphosphate in dried blood spots for determining recent and cumulative drug exposure. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2013 Feb;29(2):384-90. doi: 10.1089/AID.2012.0089. Epub 2012 Oct 10.
• Background Castillo-Mancilla J, Seifert S, Campbell K, Coleman S, McAllister K, Zheng JH, Gardner EM, Liu A, Glidden DV, Grant R, Hosek S, Wilson CM, Bushman LR, MaWhinney S, Anderson PL. Emtricitabine-Triphosphate in Dried Blood Spots as a Marker of Recent Dosing. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Oct 21;60(11):6692-6697. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01017-16. Print 2016 Nov.
• Background Zheng JH, Guida LA, Rower C, Castillo-Mancilla J, Meditz A, Klein B, Kerr BJ, Langness J, Bushman L, Kiser J, Anderson PL. Quantitation of tenofovir and emtricitabine in dried blood spots (DBS) with LC-MS/MS. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2014 Jan;88:144-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2013.08.033. Epub 2013 Aug 31.
• Background Anderson PL, Kiser JJ, Gardner EM, Rower JE, Meditz A, Grant RM. Pharmacological considerations for tenofovir and emtricitabine to prevent HIV infection. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011 Feb;66(2):240-50. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkq447. Epub 2010 Nov 30.

Drugs

Indications