Effects of Tralokinumab Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis on Skin Barrier Function

Summary

Effects of tralokinumab treatment of atopic dermatitis on skin barrier function.

Timeline

Start

2020-09-28

Primary completion

2022-07-01

Completion

2023-03-31

Publications

• Background Eichenfield LF, Ahluwalia J, Waldman A, Borok J, Udkoff J, Boguniewicz M. Current guidelines for the evaluation and management of atopic dermatitis: A comparison of the Joint Task Force Practice Parameter and American Academy of Dermatology guidelines. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2017 Apr;139(4S):S49-S57. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2017.01.009.
• Background Weidinger S, Novak N. Atopic dermatitis. Lancet. 2016 Mar 12;387(10023):1109-1122. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00149-X. Epub 2015 Sep 13.
• Background Bieber T. Atopic dermatitis. Ann Dermatol. 2010 May;22(2):125-37. doi: 10.5021/ad.2010.22.2.125. Epub 2010 May 17.
• Background Silverberg JI, Hanifin JM. Adult eczema prevalence and associations with asthma and other health and demographic factors: a US population-based study. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013 Nov;132(5):1132-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.031. Epub 2013 Oct 4.
• Background Hanifin JM, Reed ML; Eczema Prevalence and Impact Working Group. A population-based survey of eczema prevalence in the United States. Dermatitis. 2007 Jun;18(2):82-91. doi: 10.2310/6620.2007.06034.
• Background Kiebert G, Sorensen SV, Revicki D, Fagan SC, Doyle JJ, Cohen J, Fivenson D. Atopic dermatitis is associated with a decrement in health-related quality of life. Int J Dermatol. 2002 Mar;41(3):151-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2002.01436.x.
• Background Tazawa T, Sugiura H, Sugiura Y, Uehara M. Relative importance of IL-4 and IL-13 in lesional skin of atopic dermatitis. Arch Dermatol Res. 2004 Apr;295(11):459-64. doi: 10.1007/s00403-004-0455-6. Epub 2004 Mar 10.
• Background Omori-Miyake M, Yamashita M, Tsunemi Y, Kawashima M, Yagi J. In vitro assessment of IL-4- or IL-13-mediated changes in the structural components of keratinocytes in mice and humans. J Invest Dermatol. 2014 May;134(5):1342-1350. doi: 10.1038/jid.2013.503. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
• Background Tsoi LC, Rodriguez E, Degenhardt F, Baurecht H, Wehkamp U, Volks N, Szymczak S, Swindell WR, Sarkar MK, Raja K, Shao S, Patrick M, Gao Y, Uppala R, Perez White BE, Getsios S, Harms PW, Maverakis E, Elder JT, Franke A, Gudjonsson JE, Weidinger S. Atopic Dermatitis Is an IL-13-Dominant Disease with Greater Molecular Heterogeneity Compared to Psoriasis. J Invest Dermatol. 2019 Jul;139(7):1480-1489. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2018.12.018. Epub 2019 Jan 11.
• Background Aleksza M, Lukacs A, Antal-Szalmas P, Hunyadi J, Szegedi A. Increased frequency of intracellular interleukin (IL)-13 and IL-10, but not IL-4, expressing CD4+ and CD8+ peripheral T cells of patients with atopic dermatitis. Br J Dermatol. 2002 Dec;147(6):1135-41. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2002.05013.x.
• Background Purwar R, Werfel T, Wittmann M. IL-13-stimulated human keratinocytes preferentially attract CD4+CCR4+ T cells: possible role in atopic dermatitis. J Invest Dermatol. 2006 May;126(5):1043-51. doi: 10.1038/sj.jid.5700085.
• Background Oh MH, Oh SY, Lu J, Lou H, Myers AC, Zhu Z, Zheng T. TRPA1-dependent pruritus in IL-13-induced chronic atopic dermatitis. J Immunol. 2013 Dec 1;191(11):5371-82. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1300300. Epub 2013 Oct 18.
• Background Zheng T, Oh MH, Oh SY, Schroeder JT, Glick AB, Zhu Z. Transgenic expression of interleukin-13 in the skin induces a pruritic dermatitis and skin remodeling. J Invest Dermatol. 2009 Mar;129(3):742-51. doi: 10.1038/jid.2008.295. Epub 2008 Oct 2.
• Background Blauvelt A, de Bruin-Weller M, Gooderham M, Cather JC, Weisman J, Pariser D, Simpson EL, Papp KA, Hong HC, Rubel D, Foley P, Prens E, Griffiths CEM, Etoh T, Pinto PH, Pujol RM, Szepietowski JC, Ettler K, Kemeny L, Zhu X, Akinlade B, Hultsch T, Mastey V, Gadkari A, Eckert L, Amin N, Graham NMH, Pirozzi G, Stahl N, Yancopoulos GD, Shumel B. Long-term management of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis with dupilumab and concomitant topical corticosteroids (LIBERTY AD CHRONOS): a 1-year, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2017 Jun 10;389(10086):2287-2303. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31191-1. Epub 2017 May 4.
• Background Simpson EL, Bieber T, Guttman-Yassky E, Beck LA, Blauvelt A, Cork MJ, Silverberg JI, Deleuran M, Kataoka Y, Lacour JP, Kingo K, Worm M, Poulin Y, Wollenberg A, Soo Y, Graham NM, Pirozzi G, Akinlade B, Staudinger H, Mastey V, Eckert L, Gadkari A, Stahl N, Yancopoulos GD, Ardeleanu M; SOLO 1 and SOLO 2 Investigators. Two Phase 3 Trials of Dupilumab versus Placebo in Atopic Dermatitis. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 15;375(24):2335-2348. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1610020. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
• Background Wollenberg A, Howell MD, Guttman-Yassky E, Silverberg JI, Kell C, Ranade K, Moate R, van der Merwe R. Treatment of atopic dermatitis with tralokinumab, an anti-IL-13 mAb. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2019 Jan;143(1):135-141. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2018.05.029. Epub 2018 Jun 12.
• Background May RD, Monk PD, Cohen ES, Manuel D, Dempsey F, Davis NH, Dodd AJ, Corkill DJ, Woods J, Joberty-Candotti C, Conroy LA, Koentgen F, Martin EC, Wilson R, Brennan N, Powell J, Anderson IK. Preclinical development of CAT-354, an IL-13 neutralizing antibody, for the treatment of severe uncontrolled asthma. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 May;166(1):177-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2011.01659.x.
• Background Thom G, Minter R. Optimization of CAT-354, a therapeutic antibody directed against interleukin-13, using ribosome display. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;805:393-401. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-379-0_22.
• Background Blanchard C, Mishra A, Saito-Akei H, Monk P, Anderson I, Rothenberg ME. Inhibition of human interleukin-13-induced respiratory and oesophageal inflammation by anti-human-interleukin-13 antibody (CAT-354). Clin Exp Allergy. 2005 Aug;35(8):1096-103. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2005.02299.x.
• Background Guttman-Yassky E, Bissonnette R, Ungar B, Suarez-Farinas M, Ardeleanu M, Esaki H, Suprun M, Estrada Y, Xu H, Peng X, Silverberg JI, Menter A, Krueger JG, Zhang R, Chaudhry U, Swanson B, Graham NMH, Pirozzi G, Yancopoulos GD, D Hamilton JD. Dupilumab progressively improves systemic and cutaneous abnormalities in patients with atopic dermatitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2019 Jan;143(1):155-172. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2018.08.022. Epub 2018 Sep 5.
• Background Piper E, Brightling C, Niven R, Oh C, Faggioni R, Poon K, She D, Kell C, May RD, Geba GP, Molfino NA. A phase II placebo-controlled study of tralokinumab in moderate-to-severe asthma. Eur Respir J. 2013 Feb;41(2):330-8. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00223411. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
• Background Dawson M, Wollenberg A, Silverberg JI, et al. A Phase 2b Dose-Ranging Efficacy and Safety Study of Tralokinumab in Adult Patients with Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis. Ski J Cutan Med. 2018. doi:10.25251/skin.2.supp.28
• Background Kozich JJ, Westcott SL, Baxter NT, Highlander SK, Schloss PD. Development of a dual-index sequencing strategy and curation pipeline for analyzing amplicon sequence data on the MiSeq Illumina sequencing platform. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2013 Sep;79(17):5112-20. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01043-13. Epub 2013 Jun 21.
• Background Dobin A, Davis CA, Schlesinger F, Drenkow J, Zaleski C, Jha S, Batut P, Chaisson M, Gingeras TR. STAR: ultrafast universal RNA-seq aligner. Bioinformatics. 2013 Jan 1;29(1):15-21. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts635. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
• Background Robinson MD, Oshlack A. A scaling normalization method for differential expression analysis of RNA-seq data. Genome Biol. 2010;11(3):R25. doi: 10.1186/gb-2010-11-3-r25. Epub 2010 Mar 2.
• Background Law CW, Chen Y, Shi W, Smyth GK. voom: Precision weights unlock linear model analysis tools for RNA-seq read counts. Genome Biol. 2014 Feb 3;15(2):R29. doi: 10.1186/gb-2014-15-2-r29.
• Background Ritchie ME, Phipson B, Wu D, Hu Y, Law CW, Shi W, Smyth GK. limma powers differential expression analyses for RNA-sequencing and microarray studies. Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Apr 20;43(7):e47. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv007. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
• Background Baurecht H, Ruhlemann MC, Rodriguez E, Thielking F, Harder I, Erkens AS, Stolzl D, Ellinghaus E, Hotze M, Lieb W, Wang S, Heinsen-Groth FA, Franke A, Weidinger S. Epidermal lipid composition, barrier integrity, and eczematous inflammation are associated with skin microbiome configuration. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018 May;141(5):1668-1676.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2018.01.019. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
• Background Holm EA, Wulf HC, Thomassen L, Jemec GB. Instrumental assessment of atopic eczema: validation of transepidermal water loss, stratum corneum hydration, erythema, scaling, and edema. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 Nov;55(5):772-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.03.036. Epub 2006 Jun 13.
• Tandon R, Harder I, Stolzl D, Hubenthal M, Sander N, Hartmann J, Suhrkamp I, Fonfara M, Gerdes S, Weidinger S. Tralokinumab Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis Induces a Progressive Transcriptomic Response. J Invest Dermatol. 2025 Jul;145(7):1643-1652.e13. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2024.12.005. Epub 2024 Dec 27.

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Indications