A Phase Ⅱ Clinical Trial of the Recombinant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Vaccine Freeze-dried (AEC/BC02)

Summary

The safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of lyophilized recombinant tuberculosis vaccine (AEC/BC02) were studied in a randomized, blind, controlled phase ⅱ A clinical study in patients 18 years and older with latent infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Twenty patients with negative control group and 180 patients with latent mycobacterium tuberculosis infection were divided into sentinel group, placebo group, high-dose adjuvant group, low-dose vaccine group, high-dose vaccine group and high-dose vaccine group (three doses).During the test, each subject shall not change groups or receive drugs.The negative control group did not take chemical drugs and did not get vaccinated after enrollment, and was only used as immunogenicity control.The latent infection group was given orally Koch inhibitor chemical drugs (Ifu tablet or Ifu capsule) or placebo twice a week, and then received placebo, adjuvant or vaccine every two weeks (0-2-4-6-8-10 weeks), with a total of 6 doses injected intramuscular alternately in the left and right arms of the upper arm deltoid muscle.

Timeline

Start

2022-02-10

Primary completion

2024-06-30

Completion

2024-12-31

Outcome

Outcome not reported

Stopped: “It is planned to restart the clinical study after the completion of the clinical trial protocol modification.”

Publications

• Background Pulendran B, Ahmed R. Immunological mechanisms of vaccination. Nat Immunol. 2011 Jun;12(6):509-17. doi: 10.1038/ni.2039.
• Background Chen L, Xu M, Wang ZY, Chen BW, Du WX, Su C, Shen XB, Zhao AH, Dong N, Wang YJ, Wang GZ. The development and preliminary evaluation of a new Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine comprising Ag85b, HspX and CFP-10:ESAT-6 fusion protein with CpG DNA and aluminum hydroxide adjuvants. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol. 2010 Jun 1;59(1):42-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-695X.2010.00660.x. Epub 2010 Feb 17.
• Li J, Fu L, Guo X, Yang Y, Dong J, Wang G, Zhao A. Novel BC02 Compound Adjuvant Enhances Adaptive and Innate Immunity Induced by Recombinant Glycoprotein E of Varicella-Zoster Virus. Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Dec 15;10(12):2155. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10122155.

Drugs

Indications