Sentinel Node Localization and Staging with Low Dose Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide

Summary

Sentinel lymph node (SLN) status is pivotal for treatment decisions in breast cancer patients. The dual technique with Technetium99m (Tc99) and blue dye (BD) is yet the current routine for SLN detection. However, the same reliability has been presented by superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIO). The aim of this study was to determine if SLN detection using ultra-low dose SPIO is feasible.

Timeline

Start

2021-11-01

Primary completion

2023-02-15

Completion

2024-04-30

Publications

• Background Waanders S, Visscher M, Wildeboer RR, Oderkerk TO, Krooshoop HJ, Ten Haken B. A handheld SPIO-based sentinel lymph node mapping device using differential magnetometry. Phys Med Biol. 2016 Nov 21;61(22):8120-8134. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/61/22/8120. Epub 2016 Oct 26.
• Background Karakatsanis A, Daskalakis K, Stalberg P, Olofsson H, Andersson Y, Eriksson S, Bergkvist L, Warnberg F. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles as the sole method for sentinel node biopsy detection in patients with breast cancer. Br J Surg. 2017 Nov;104(12):1675-1685. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10606. Epub 2017 Sep 6.
• Background Karakatsanis A, Christiansen PM, Fischer L, Hedin C, Pistioli L, Sund M, Rasmussen NR, Jornsgard H, Tegnelius D, Eriksson S, Daskalakis K, Warnberg F, Markopoulos CJ, Bergkvist L. The Nordic SentiMag trial: a comparison of super paramagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles versus Tc(99) and patent blue in the detection of sentinel node (SN) in patients with breast cancer and a meta-analysis of earlier studies. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2016 Jun;157(2):281-294. doi: 10.1007/s10549-016-3809-9. Epub 2016 Apr 27.
• Background Motomura K, Izumi T, Tateishi S, Sumino H, Noguchi A, Horinouchi T, Nakanishi K. Correlation between the area of high-signal intensity on SPIO-enhanced MR imaging and the pathologic size of sentinel node metastases in breast cancer patients with positive sentinel nodes. BMC Med Imaging. 2013 Sep 13;13:32. doi: 10.1186/1471-2342-13-32.
• Background Motomura K, Izumi T, Tateishi S, Tamaki Y, Ito Y, Horinouchi T, Nakanishi K. Superparamagnetic iron oxide-enhanced MRI at 3 T for accurate axillary staging in breast cancer. Br J Surg. 2016 Jan;103(1):60-9. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10040. Epub 2015 Nov 17.
• Background Jazrawi A, Pantiora E, Abdsaleh S, Bacovia DV, Eriksson S, Leonhardt H, Warnberg F, Karakatsanis A. Magnetic-Guided Axillary UltraSound (MagUS) Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy and Mapping in Patients with Early Breast Cancer. A Phase 2, Single-Arm Prospective Clinical Trial. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Aug 25;13(17):4285. doi: 10.3390/cancers13174285.

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