A Safety and Efficacy Study of Hymecromone Tablets for the Treatment of Patients With COVID-19.

Summary

The coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is a new strain of coronavirus found in human in 2019, which causes epidemic worldwide. A study found that the increase in hyaluronic acid levels is closely related to the clinical symptoms of COVID-19, including pulmonary ground glass lesions, lymphocytopenia, immune response and cytokine storms, systemic vascular diseases, thrombotic coagulation disorders, which suggests that hyaluronic acid could be an important target for COVID-19 treatment and could improve the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 patients. The results from a recent clinical trial recruited 144 patients with COVID-19 show that the inhibitor of hyaluronic acid synthesis, hymecromone, can significantly improve clinical symptoms, such as lung lesions and lymphocytopenia in COVID-19 patients. Therefore, hymecromone has the potential to become one of the options of COVID-19 treatment. This study is a single-center, randomized, parallel controlled, double-blind clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Hymecromone tablets in subjects aged 18-90 years (with boundary values) with a confirmed mild or moderate form of COVID-19 infection. The aim of this study is to optimize the program of the combination of hymecromone in the treatment of COVID-19 to improve the therapeutic effect.

Timeline

Start

2022-05-23

Primary completion

2022-08-15

Completion

2022-11-15

Publications

• Background Yang S, Ling Y, Zhao F, Li W, Song Z, Wang L, Li Q, Liu M, Tong Y, Chen L, Ru D, Zhang T, Zhou K, Zhang B, Xu P, Yang Z, Li W, Song Y, Xu J, Zhu T, Shan F, Yu W, Lu H. Hymecromone: a clinical prescription hyaluronan inhibitor for efficiently blocking COVID-19 progression. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2022 Mar 18;7(1):91. doi: 10.1038/s41392-022-00952-w.
• Background Li W, Yang S, Xu P, Zhang D, Tong Y, Chen L, Jia B, Li A, Lian C, Ru D, Zhang B, Liu M, Chen C, Fu W, Yuan S, Gu C, Wang L, Li W, Liang Y, Yang Z, Ren X, Wang S, Zhang X, Song Y, Xie Y, Lu H, Xu J, Wang H, Yu W. SARS-CoV-2 RNA elements share human sequence identity and upregulate hyaluronan via NamiRNA-enhancer network. EBioMedicine. 2022 Feb;76:103861. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.103861. Epub 2022 Feb 3.
• Background Nagy N, Kuipers HF, Frymoyer AR, Ishak HD, Bollyky JB, Wight TN, Bollyky PL. 4-methylumbelliferone treatment and hyaluronan inhibition as a therapeutic strategy in inflammation, autoimmunity, and cancer. Front Immunol. 2015 Mar 23;6:123. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00123. eCollection 2015.
• Salman L, Martinez L, Faddoul G, Manning C, Ali K, Salman M, Vazquez-Padron R. Hyaluronan Inhibition as a Therapeutic Target for Diabetic Kidney Disease: What Is Next? Kidney360. 2023 Jun 1;4(6):e851-e860. doi: 10.34067/KID.0000000000000126. Epub 2023 Apr 14.

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Indications