Effects and Mechanisms of Celecoxib on Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Summary

This trial is a phase IIa human clinical study, in which 60 patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) at basal ganglion or thalamus within 6 h after onset will be enrolled. Patients will be randomly assigned as treatment group or control group as 1:1 distribution. Early initiation of celecoxib within 6 h after ICH and treatment for 21 days will be performed. The safety will be evaluated by drug adverse effects. The efficacy will be assessed by hematoma expansion, brain edema, and 3-month modified Rankin scale.

Timeline

Start

2023-01-01

Primary completion

2027-07-31

Completion

2027-12-31

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

paper In the primary end-point analysis using cut-off values, there was a significant shift to reduced expansion of PHE in the celecoxib group (P = 0.005). PMID 23551657 ↗

Publications

• Results Lee SH, Park HK, Ryu WS, Lee JS, Bae HJ, Han MK, Lee YS, Kwon HM, Kim CK, Park ES, Chung JW, Jung KH, Roh JK. Effects of celecoxib on hematoma and edema volumes in primary intracerebral hemorrhage: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Eur J Neurol. 2013 Aug;20(8):1161-9. doi: 10.1111/ene.12140. Epub 2013 Mar 29.
• Results Dowlatshahi D, Demchuk AM, Flaherty ML, Ali M, Lyden PL, Smith EE; VISTA Collaboration. Defining hematoma expansion in intracerebral hemorrhage: relationship with patient outcomes. Neurology. 2011 Apr 5;76(14):1238-44. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182143317. Epub 2011 Feb 23.

Drugs

Indications