Carvedilol in HF With Preserved EF

Summary

Beta-blockers improve clinical outcomes in heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF); but not in those with preserved EF. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is a prognostic factor independent of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). In a retrospective with 1969 patients with HF and LVEF of ≥40%, beta-blocker was associated with improved survival in those with low GLS (GLS \<14%), but not in those with GLS ≥14%. In this prospective, randomized clinical study, the investigators will assess the effect of slow-release carvedilol in patients with HFpEF and hypertension. The primary endpoint is the time-averaged proportional changes in NT-proBNP level and GLS change from baseline to month 6.

Timeline

Start

2021-11-17

Primary completion

2026-01-08

Completion

2026-01-08

Publications

• Results Park JJ, Park JB, Park JH, Cho GY. Global Longitudinal Strain to Predict Mortality in Patients With Acute Heart Failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 May 8;71(18):1947-1957. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.02.064.
• Results Yamamoto K, Origasa H, Hori M; J-DHF Investigators. Effects of carvedilol on heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the Japanese Diastolic Heart Failure Study (J-DHF). Eur J Heart Fail. 2013 Jan;15(1):110-8. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfs141. Epub 2012 Sep 14.
• Results Park JJ, Choi HM, Hwang IC, Park JB, Park JH, Cho GY. Myocardial Strain for Identification of beta-Blocker Responders in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2019 Nov;32(11):1462-1469.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2019.06.017. Epub 2019 Sep 17.
• Yoon M, Park SJ, Yoo BS, Choi DJ. The effect of sustained-release CARvedilol in patients with hypErtension and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial (CARE-preserved HF). Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Apr 26;11:1375003. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1375003. eCollection 2024.

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