The Effect of Magnesium Use in Reversal of Neuromuscular Block With Sugammadex

Summary

Magnesium therapy used for seizure prophylaxis in patients with preeclampsia. Magnesium has been shown to prolong the effect of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) and neostigmine used to reverse the effect of NMBA in general anesthesia . In this study, the investigators aimed to evaluate time from sugammadex injection to Train-of-four ratio 0.9 who receieved magnesium therapy in reversing the effect of neuromuscular blocking agent during the recovery period and the relationship between magnesium level and duration of action of sugammadex

Timeline

Start

2022-09-28

Primary completion

2025-05-20

Completion

2025-05-26

Publications

• Background Czarnetzki C, Tassonyi E, Lysakowski C, Elia N, Tramer MR. Efficacy of sugammadex for the reversal of moderate and deep rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block in patients pretreated with intravenous magnesium: a randomized controlled trial. Anesthesiology. 2014 Jul;121(1):59-67. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000204.
• Background Chattopadhyay S, Das A, Pahari S. Fetomaternal outcome in severe preeclamptic women undergoing emergency cesarean section under either general or spinal anesthesia. J Pregnancy. 2014;2014:325098. doi: 10.1155/2014/325098. Epub 2014 Apr 17.
• Background Stourac P, Adamus M, Seidlova D, Pavlik T, Janku P, Krikava I, Mrozek Z, Prochazka M, Klucka J, Stoudek R, Bartikova I, Kosinova M, Harazim H, Robotkova H, Hejduk K, Hodicka Z, Kirchnerova M, Francakova J, Obare Pyszkova L, Hlozkova J, Sevcik P. Low-Dose or High-Dose Rocuronium Reversed with Neostigmine or Sugammadex for Cesarean Delivery Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial of Time to Tracheal Intubation and Extubation. Anesth Analg. 2016 May;122(5):1536-45. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001197.

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