Comparison of Acetyl- L- Carnitine& Folic Acid Versus Coenzyme Q10& Folic Acid on Semen& Hormonal Parameters& Semen Oxidative Status in Patients of Primary Infertility. A Double Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Summary

The investigators aim is to conduct a double blind randomized clinical trial, to study the effects of Acetyl-L-Carnitine and folic acid versus Coenzyme Q10 and folic acid on Semen and hormonal parameters and semen oxidative stress in patients of Primary infertility. Males diagnosed with Primary Infertility are recruited in the study after fulfilling the inclusion nd exclusion criteria. The investigators propose that Primary infertile men may have altered seminal oxidative status \& the combinational therapy may achieve favorable seminal , hormonal\& antioxidant levels in men having Primary infertility.

Timeline

Start

2022-08-06

Primary completion

2022-11-28

Completion

2022-11-29

Publications

• Background Wischmann T, Thorn P. (Male) infertility: what does it mean to men? New evidence from quantitative and qualitative studies. Reprod Biomed Online. 2013 Sep;27(3):236-43. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.06.002. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
• Background Zegers-Hochschild F, Adamson GD, de Mouzon J, Ishihara O, Mansour R, Nygren K, Sullivan E, van der Poel S; International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology; World Health Organization. The International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology (ICMART) and the World Health Organization (WHO) Revised Glossary on ART Terminology, 2009. Hum Reprod. 2009 Nov;24(11):2683-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep343. Epub 2009 Oct 4.
• Background Jarow JP, Sharlip ID, Belker AM, Lipshultz LI, Sigman M, Thomas AJ, Schlegel PN, Howards SS, Nehra A, Damewood MD, Overstreet JW, Sadovsky R; Male Infertility Best Practice Policy Committee of the American Urological Association Inc. Best practice policies for male infertility. J Urol. 2002 May;167(5):2138-44. No abstract available.
• Background Agarwal A, Mulgund A, Hamada A, Chyatte MR. A unique view on male infertility around the globe. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2015 Apr 26;13:37. doi: 10.1186/s12958-015-0032-1.
• Background Agarwal A, Saleh RA, Bedaiwy MA. Role of reactive oxygen species in the pathophysiology of human reproduction. Fertil Steril. 2003 Apr;79(4):829-43. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04948-8.
• Background Shi JZ, Zhang SS, Zhang Z, Liang Q, Shi Y, Hua JL, Sun T. [Expressions of sperm-specific genes in carnitine-cultured testis sperm of obstructive azoospermia patients]. Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2010 Jun;16(6):504-9. Chinese.
• Background Banihani S, Agarwal A, Sharma R, Bayachou M. Cryoprotective effect of L-carnitine on motility, vitality and DNA oxidation of human spermatozoa. Andrologia. 2014 Aug;46(6):637-41. doi: 10.1111/and.12130. Epub 2013 Jul 3.
• Background Ahmed SD, Karira KA, Jagdesh, Ahsan S. Role of L-carnitine in male infertility. J Pak Med Assoc. 2011 Aug;61(8):732-6.

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