drugset / Trial / NCT05766410

A Randomized Study Comparing the Immune Modulation Effect of Ribociclib, Palbociclib, and Abemaciclib in ER+/HER2- EBC

NCT05766410

Phase 2 Recruiting 60 enrolled National Taiwan University Hospital
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelBasic science

Summary

The 3 FDA-approved CDK4, 6 inhibitors, palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemciclib, all provided progression-free survival benefits when combined with endocrine therapy in advanced ER+/HER2- breast cancer. But, not all of them provided overall survival benefit in the same setting. One of the proposed mechanisms that influence the overall survival difference is from the different influence of the 3 CDK4, 6 inhibitors on tumor microenvironment and/ or immune system. However, there was no head-to-head comparison of the 3 CDK4, 6 inhibitors in the same study. Neoadjuvant therapy provides a window to obtain tissue samples before treatment, during treatment, and after treatment. We aim to compare the immune modulation effects of palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib with letrozole in neoadjuvant treatment for ER+/HER2- early breast cancer.

Timeline

Start
2022-09-16
Primary completion
2025-09-30
Completion
2026-09-30

Drugs

EvaluationDrugModalityDoseRoute
Comparator Abemaciclib Small molecule
Subject Palbociclib Small molecule
Comparator Ribociclib Small molecule
Background Letrozole Other / unclassified