drugset / Trial / NCT05842395
Vitamin c Supplementation in the Prevention of CRPS Following Distal Radius Fractures
RandomizedParallel-groupTriple-blindPrevention
Summary
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type 1 is a pain syndrome that develops after a trauma, surgery, or idiopathically. The incidence after distal radius varies significantly in the literature. There are known contributing factors, such as the female sex but no effective treatment or prophylactic method. This study aims to investigate vitamin C's efficacy in preventing CRPS type 1 following distal radius fractures, as the literature states that it might play a role in prophylaxis.
Timeline
- Start
- 2023-06-15
- Primary completion
- 2024-05-30
- Completion
- 2025-03-15
Publications
- Background Pogue DJ, Viegas SF, Patterson RM, Peterson PD, Jenkins DK, Sweo TD, Hokanson JA. Effects of distal radius fracture malunion on wrist joint mechanics. J Hand Surg Am. 1990 Sep;15(5):721-7. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(90)90143-f.
- Background Sandroni P, Benrud-Larson LM, McClelland RL, Low PA. Complex regional pain syndrome type I: incidence and prevalence in Olmsted county, a population-based study. Pain. 2003 May;103(1-2):199-207. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3959(03)00065-4.
- Background Beerthuizen A, Stronks DL, Van't Spijker A, Yaksh A, Hanraets BM, Klein J, Huygen FJPM. Demographic and medical parameters in the development of complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (CRPS1): prospective study on 596 patients with a fracture. Pain. 2012 Jun;153(6):1187-1192. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2012.01.026. Epub 2012 Mar 3.
- Background Besse JL, Gadeyne S, Galand-Desme S, Lerat JL, Moyen B. Effect of vitamin C on prevention of complex regional pain syndrome type I in foot and ankle surgery. Foot Ankle Surg. 2009;15(4):179-82. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2009.02.002. Epub 2009 Apr 5.
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- Background Owen RA, Melton LJ 3rd, Johnson KA, Ilstrup DM, Riggs BL. Incidence of Colles' fracture in a North American community. Am J Public Health. 1982 Jun;72(6):605-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.72.6.605.
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- Background Ilyas AM, Jupiter JB. Distal radius fractures--classification of treatment and indications for surgery. Orthop Clin North Am. 2007 Apr;38(2):167-73, v. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2007.01.002.
- Background Muller ME, Nazarian S, Koch PP. Classification AO des fractures. springer; 1987.
- Background McKay SD, MacDermid JC, Roth JH, Richards RS. Assessment of complications of distal radius fractures and development of a complication checklist. J Hand Surg Am. 2001 Sep;26(5):916-22. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.2001.26662.
- Background Bushnell BD, Bynum DK. Malunion of the distal radius. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2007 Jan;15(1):27-40. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200701000-00004.
- Background Mathews AL, Chung KC. Management of complications of distal radius fractures. Hand Clin. 2015 May;31(2):205-15. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2014.12.002. Epub 2015 Feb 28.
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- Background Goris RJ, Dongen LM, Winters HA. Are toxic oxygen radicals involved in the pathogenesis of reflex sympathetic dystrophy? Free Radic Res Commun. 1987;3(1-5):13-8. doi: 10.3109/10715768709069764.
- Background Oaklander AL, Rissmiller JG, Gelman LB, Zheng L, Chang Y, Gott R. Evidence of focal small-fiber axonal degeneration in complex regional pain syndrome-I (reflex sympathetic dystrophy). Pain. 2006 Feb;120(3):235-243. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2005.09.036. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
- Background Bruehl S, Harden RN, Galer BS, Saltz S, Backonja M, Stanton-Hicks M. Complex regional pain syndrome: are there distinct subtypes and sequential stages of the syndrome? Pain. 2002 Jan;95(1-2):119-24. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3959(01)00387-6.
- Background Zyluk A. [Chronic, refractory algodystrophy]. Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 2006;71(6):439-46. Polish.
- Background Puchalski P, Zyluk A. Complex regional pain syndrome type 1 after fractures of the distal radius: a prospective study of the role of psychological factors. J Hand Surg Br. 2005 Dec;30(6):574-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsb.2005.06.023. Epub 2005 Aug 29.
- Background Perez MRSG, Zuurmond AWW, Bezemer DP, Kuik JD, van Loenen CA, de Lange JJ, Zuidhof JA. The treatment of complex regional pain syndrome type I with free radical scavengers: a randomized controlled study. Pain. 2003 Apr;102(3):297-307. doi: 10.1016/S0304-3959(02)00414-1.
- Background Zyluk A, Puchalski P. Treatment of early complex regional pain syndrome type 1 by a combination of mannitol and dexamethasone. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2008 Apr;33(2):130-6. doi: 10.1177/1753193408087034.
- Background Zollinger PE, Tuinebreijer WE, Kreis RW, Breederveld RS. Effect of vitamin C on frequency of reflex sympathetic dystrophy in wrist fractures: a randomised trial. Lancet. 1999 Dec 11;354(9195):2025-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)03059-7.
- Background Abdullah M, Jamil RT, Attia FN. Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid). 2023 May 1. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499877/
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Vitamin C | Other / unclassified | 1 g | Oral |
Indications
No indication recorded.