Neoadjuvant ADT with TULSA in the Treatment of Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer

Summary

Clinical studies have shown that magnetic resonance imaging-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) of the prostate is safe and effective. In the TULSA procedure, prostate tissue is killed by heating with ultrasound. This clinical trial explores if adding drug therapy with Degarelix before TULSA has the potential to improve further the effectiveness of TULSA in the treatment of localized prostate cancer, especially for patients with more aggressive diseases.

Timeline

Start

2023-07-18

Primary completion

2026-01-31

Completion

2030-01-31

Publications

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• Background Klotz LH, Goldenberg SL, Jewett MA, Fradet Y, Nam R, Barkin J, Chin J, Chatterjee S; Canadian Uro-Oncology Group. Long-term followup of a randomized trial of 0 versus 3 months of neoadjuvant androgen ablation before radical prostatectomy. J Urol. 2003 Sep;170(3):791-4. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000081404.98273.fd.
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• Background Sumitomo M, Hayashi M, Watanabe T, Tsugawa M, Noma H, Yamaguchi A, Nagakura K, Hayakawa M, Uchida T. Efficacy of short-term androgen deprivation with high-intensity focused ultrasound in the treatment of prostate cancer in Japan. Urology. 2008 Dec;72(6):1335-40. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2007.12.041. Epub 2008 Mar 20.
• Background Aoyagi, Teiichiro, and Isao Kuroda. Enhancement of HIFU Effect by Simultaneous Short Course Degarelix for Early Stage Prostate Cancer: A Pilot Study. Open Journal of Urology 6.03 (2016): 49-54.
• Background Crawford ED, Shore ND, Moul JW, Tombal B, Schroder FH, Miller K, Boccon-Gibod L, Malmberg A, Olesen TK, Persson BE, Klotz L. Long-term tolerability and efficacy of degarelix: 5-year results from a phase III extension trial with a 1-arm crossover from leuprolide to degarelix. Urology. 2014 May;83(5):1122-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2014.01.013. Epub 2014 Mar 22.
• Background Anttinen M, Makela P, Viitala A, Nurminen P, Suomi V, Sainio T, Saunavaara J, Taimen P, Sequeiros RB, Bostrom PJ. Salvage Magnetic Resonance Imaging-guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation for Localized Radiorecurrent Prostate Cancer: 12-Month Functional and Oncological Results. Eur Urol Open Sci. 2020 Nov 25;22:79-87. doi: 10.1016/j.euros.2020.10.007. eCollection 2020 Dec.
• Background Anttinen M, Makela P, Nurminen P, Yli-Pietila E, Suomi V, Sainio T, Saunavaara J, Taimen P, Blanco Sequeiros R, Bostrom PJ. Palliative MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation for symptomatic locally advanced prostate cancer. Scand J Urol. 2020 Dec;54(6):481-486. doi: 10.1080/21681805.2020.1814857. Epub 2020 Sep 8.
• Background Dora C, Clarke GM, Frey G, Sella D. Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Transurethral Ultrasound Ablation of Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review. J Endourol. 2022 Jun;36(6):841-854. doi: 10.1089/end.2021.0866. Epub 2022 Mar 7.
• Background Pooli A, Johnson DC, Shirk J, Markovic D, Sadun TY, Sisk AE Jr, Mohammadian Bajgiran A, Afshari Mirak S, Felker ER, Hughes AK, Raman SS, Reiter RE. Predicting Pathological Tumor Size in Prostate Cancer Based on Multiparametric Prostate Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Preoperative Findings. J Urol. 2021 Feb;205(2):444-451. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000001389. Epub 2020 Oct 7.
• Background Bjoreland U, Nyholm T, Jonsson J, Skorpil M, Blomqvist L, Strandberg S, Riklund K, Beckman L, Thellenberg-Karlsson C. Impact of neoadjuvant androgen deprivation therapy on magnetic resonance imaging features in prostate cancer before radiotherapy. Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2021 Feb 24;17:117-123. doi: 10.1016/j.phro.2021.01.004. eCollection 2021 Jan.
• Background Washino S, Hirai M, Saito K, Kobayashi Y, Arai Y, Miyagawa T. Impact of Androgen Deprivation Therapy on Volume Reduction and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Patients with Prostate Cancer. Low Urin Tract Symptoms. 2018 Jan;10(1):57-63. doi: 10.1111/luts.12142. Epub 2016 Dec 12.
• Background Hotker AM, Mazaheri Y, Zheng J, Moskowitz CS, Berkowitz J, Lantos JE, Pei X, Zelefsky MJ, Hricak H, Akin O. Prostate Cancer: assessing the effects of androgen-deprivation therapy using quantitative diffusion-weighted and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI. Eur Radiol. 2015 Sep;25(9):2665-72. doi: 10.1007/s00330-015-3688-1. Epub 2015 Mar 29.
• Background Marra G, Dell'oglio P, Baghdadi M, Cathelineau X, Sanchez-Salas R; EvaluatioN of HIFU Hemiablation and short-term AndrogeN deprivation therapy Combination to Enhance prostate cancer control (ENHANCE) Study. Multimodal treatment in focal therapy for localized prostate cancer using concomitant short-term androgen deprivation therapy: the ENHANCE prospective pilot study. Minerva Urol Nefrol. 2019 Oct;71(5):544-548. doi: 10.23736/S0393-2249.19.03599-9. Epub 2019 Sep 6.

Drugs

Indications