Dobutamine Versus Milrinone in Management of Critically Ill Low Cardiac Output Pediatric Patients at Cairo University Children's Hospital

Summary

The aim of the study is to detect wither dobutamine or milrinone have a privilege in the management of low cardiac output pediatric patients over the other.

Timeline

Start

2023-10

Primary completion

2024-03

Completion

2024-05

Publications

• Background Haque IU, Zaritsky AL. Analysis of the evidence for the lower limit of systolic and mean arterial pressure in children. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2007 Mar;8(2):138-44. doi: 10.1097/01.PCC.0000257039.32593.DC.
• Background Jacob J, Dannenhoffer J, Rutter A. Acute Kidney Injury. Prim Care. 2020 Dec;47(4):571-584. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2020.08.008. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
• Background Jentzer JC, Coons JC, Link CB, Schmidhofer M. Pharmacotherapy update on the use of vasopressors and inotropes in the intensive care unit. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2015 May;20(3):249-60. doi: 10.1177/1074248414559838. Epub 2014 Nov 28.
• Background Kleinman ME, Chameides L, Schexnayder SM, Samson RA, Hazinski MF, Atkins DL, Berg MD, de Caen AR, Fink EL, Freid EB, Hickey RW, Marino BS, Nadkarni VM, Proctor LT, Qureshi FA, Sartorelli K, Topjian A, van der Jagt EW, Zaritsky AL; American Heart Association. Pediatric advanced life support: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Pediatrics. 2010 Nov;126(5):e1361-99. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2972D. Epub 2010 Oct 18. No abstract available.
• Background Lewis TC, Aberle C, Altshuler D, Piper GL, Papadopoulos J. Comparative Effectiveness and Safety Between Milrinone or Dobutamine as Initial Inotrope Therapy in Cardiogenic Shock. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Mar;24(2):130-138. doi: 10.1177/1074248418797357. Epub 2018 Sep 2.
• Background Mathew R, Di Santo P, Jung RG, Marbach JA, Hutson J, Simard T, Ramirez FD, Harnett DT, Merdad A, Almufleh A, Weng W, Abdel-Razek O, Fernando SM, Kyeremanteng K, Bernick J, Wells GA, Chan V, Froeschl M, Labinaz M, Le May MR, Russo JJ, Hibbert B. Milrinone as Compared with Dobutamine in the Treatment of Cardiogenic Shock. N Engl J Med. 2021 Aug 5;385(6):516-525. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2026845.
• Background Masse L, Antonacci M. Low cardiac output syndrome: identification and management. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Dec;17(4):375-83, x. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2005.07.005.
• Background Nakano H, Nagai T, Honda Y, Honda S, Iwakami N, Matsumoto C, Asaumi Y, Aiba T, Noguchi T, Kusano K, Yokoyama H, Ogawa H, Yasuda S, Chikamori T, Anzai T. Prognostic value of base excess as indicator of acid-base balance in acute heart failure. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2020 Aug;9(5):399-405. doi: 10.1177/2048872619898781. Epub 2020 Jan 23.
• Background Nakano H. Oliguria. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/983156-overview. Updated: Feb 28, 2022. Accessed at 15-12-2022.
• Background Uhlig K, Efremov L, Tongers J, Frantz S, Mikolajczyk R, Sedding D, Schumann J. Inotropic agents and vasodilator strategies for the treatment of cardiogenic shock or low cardiac output syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 5;11(11):CD009669. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009669.pub4.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.