INtensity of OVarian Stimualtion and Euploid Embryos

Summary

This randomized trial was designed as a no-inferiority trial aiming to evaluate if the intensity of stimulation (a milder vs a more intense approach) may have an impact on the number of euploid embryos and the morpho kinetic parameters in advanced age women undergoing PGT-A with a PPOS protocol.

Timeline

Start

2023-12-12

Primary completion

2025-12-15

Completion

2026-05-15

Publications

• Background Alper MM, Fauser BC. Ovarian stimulation protocols for IVF: is more better than less? Reprod Biomed Online. 2017 Apr;34(4):345-353. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.01.010. Epub 2017 Jan 24.
• Background Arce JC, Larsson P, Garcia-Velasco JA. Establishing the follitropin delta dose that provides a comparable ovarian response to 150 IU/day follitropin alfa. Reprod Biomed Online. 2020 Oct;41(4):616-622. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.07.006. Epub 2020 Jul 15.
• Background Baart EB, Martini E, Eijkemans MJ, Van Opstal D, Beckers NG, Verhoeff A, Macklon NS, Fauser BC. Milder ovarian stimulation for in-vitro fertilization reduces aneuploidy in the human preimplantation embryo: a randomized controlled trial. Hum Reprod. 2007 Apr;22(4):980-8. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del484. Epub 2007 Jan 4.
• Background Briggs R, Kovacs G, MacLachlan V, Motteram C, Baker HW. Can you ever collect too many oocytes? Hum Reprod. 2015 Jan;30(1):81-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deu272. Epub 2014 Oct 31.
• Background Devesa M, Tur R, Rodriguez I, Coroleu B, Martinez F, Polyzos NP. Cumulative live birth rates and number of oocytes retrieved in women of advanced age. A single centre analysis including 4500 women >/=38 years old. Hum Reprod. 2018 Nov 1;33(11):2010-2017. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dey295.
• Background Franasiak JM, Forman EJ, Hong KH, Werner MD, Upham KM, Treff NR, Scott RT Jr. The nature of aneuploidy with increasing age of the female partner: a review of 15,169 consecutive trophectoderm biopsies evaluated with comprehensive chromosomal screening. Fertil Steril. 2014 Mar;101(3):656-663.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.11.004. Epub 2013 Dec 17.
• Background Irani M, Canon C, Robles A, Maddy B, Gunnala V, Qin X, Zhang C, Xu K, Rosenwaks Z. No effect of ovarian stimulation and oocyte yield on euploidy and live birth rates: an analysis of 12 298 trophectoderm biopsies. Hum Reprod. 2020 May 1;35(5):1082-1089. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deaa028.
• Background Kok JD, Looman CW, Weima SM, te Velde ER. A high number of oocytes obtained after ovarian hyperstimulation for in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection is not associated with decreased pregnancy outcome. Fertil Steril. 2006 Apr;85(4):918-24. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.09.035.
• Background La Marca A, Minasi MG, Sighinolfi G, Greco P, Argento C, Grisendi V, Fiorentino F, Greco E. Female age, serum antimullerian hormone level, and number of oocytes affect the rate and number of euploid blastocysts in in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles. Fertil Steril. 2017 Nov;108(5):777-783.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.08.029. Epub 2017 Oct 4.
• Background Neves AR, Montoya-Botero P, Sachs-Guedj N, Polyzos NP. Association between the number of oocytes and cumulative live birth rate: A systematic review. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2023 Mar;87:102307. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2022.102307. Epub 2022 Dec 27.
• Background Polyzos NP, Drakopoulos P, Parra J, Pellicer A, Santos-Ribeiro S, Tournaye H, Bosch E, Garcia-Velasco J. Cumulative live birth rates according to the number of oocytes retrieved after the first ovarian stimulation for in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a multicenter multinational analysis including approximately 15,000 women. Fertil Steril. 2018 Sep;110(4):661-670.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.04.039.
• Background Ubaldi FM, Cimadomo D, Vaiarelli A, Fabozzi G, Venturella R, Maggiulli R, Mazzilli R, Ferrero S, Palagiano A, Rienzi L. Advanced Maternal Age in IVF: Still a Challenge? The Present and the Future of Its Treatment. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Feb 20;10:94. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00094. eCollection 2019.
• Background Venetis CA, Tilia L, Panlilio E, Kan A. Is more better? A higher oocyte yield is independently associated with more day-3 euploid embryos after ICSI. Hum Reprod. 2019 Jan 1;34(1):79-83. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dey342.
• Background Wu Q, Li H, Zhu Y, Jiang W, Lu J, Wei D, Yan J, Chen ZJ. Dosage of exogenous gonadotropins is not associated with blastocyst aneuploidy or live-birth rates in PGS cycles in Chinese women. Hum Reprod. 2018 Oct 1;33(10):1875-1882. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dey270.

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