Fluorouracil Treatment Via Colon for Colorectal Cancer

Summary

Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a commonly used drug for colorectal cancer (CRC). Thermosensitive hydrogel presents a promising carrier for 5-FU to address challenges encountered with traditional administration methods. We propose an integrated approach utilizing colonic transendoscopic enteral tubing to cover the entire colon flexibly, coupled with a thermo-sensitive gel to enhance the adhesion of 5-FU. This clinical trial aims to assess the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of this approach for treating CRC.

Timeline

Start

2024-05-16

Primary completion

2028-05-01

Completion

2029-05-01

Publications

• Background Sun W, Zhang N, Li A, Zou W, Xu W. Preparation and evaluation of N(3)-O-toluyl-fluorouracil-loaded liposomes. Int J Pharm. 2008 Apr 2;353(1-2):243-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2007.11.017. Epub 2007 Nov 17.
• Background Longley DB, Harkin DP, Johnston PG. 5-fluorouracil: mechanisms of action and clinical strategies. Nat Rev Cancer. 2003 May;3(5):330-8. doi: 10.1038/nrc1074.
• Background Liu G, Franssen E, Fitch MI, Warner E. Patient preferences for oral versus intravenous palliative chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Jan;15(1):110-5. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.1.110.
• Background Galandiuk S, Wrightson W, Marr L, Myers S, LaRocca RV. Suppository delivery of 5-fluorouracil in rectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 1996 May;3(3):270-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02306282.
• Background Kulkarni R, Fanse S, Burgess DJ. Mucoadhesive drug delivery systems: a promising noninvasive approach to bioavailability enhancement. Part II: formulation considerations. Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2023 Mar;20(3):413-434. doi: 10.1080/17425247.2023.2181332. Epub 2023 Feb 22.
• Background Zarrintaj P, Ramsey JD, Samadi A, Atoufi Z, Yazdi MK, Ganjali MR, Amirabad LM, Zangene E, Farokhi M, Formela K, Saeb MR, Mozafari M, Thomas S. Poloxamer: A versatile tri-block copolymer for biomedical applications. Acta Biomater. 2020 Jul 1;110:37-67. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2020.04.028. Epub 2020 May 15.
• Background Al Sabbagh C, Seguin J, Agapova E, Kramerich D, Boudy V, Mignet N. Thermosensitive hydrogels for local delivery of 5-fluorouracil as neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy in colorectal cancer. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2020 Dec;157:154-164. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2020.10.011. Epub 2020 Oct 22.
• Background Seguin J, Pimpie C, Roy P, Al Sabbagh C, Pocard M, Mignet N, Boudy V. Combination of tumor cell anti-adhesion and anti-tumor effect to prevent recurrence after cytoreductive surgery in a mice model. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2021 Dec;169:37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2021.01.020. Epub 2021 Mar 14.
• Background Zhang F, Lu G, Wang X, Wu L, Li R, Nie Y. Concept, breakthrough, and future of colonic transendoscopic enteral tubing. Chin Med J (Engl). 2024 Mar 20;137(6):633-635. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003020. Epub 2024 Feb 7. No abstract available.

Drugs

Indications