Effect of Local Estriol Treatment Before Vaginal Repair Surgery

Summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effects of local estriol treatment applied before vaginal repair surgery on steroid receptors, inflammatory cell response, vascular, connective and nervous tissues in the vagina, and its effects on early postoperative period pelvic floor functions, satisfaction with the surgery and vaginal health.

Timeline

Start

2024-04-01

Primary completion

2025-03

Completion

2025-03

Publications

• Background Maher C, Feiner B, Baessler K, Schmid C. Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Apr 30;(4):CD004014. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004014.pub5.
• Background Wu JM, Matthews CA, Conover MM, Pate V, Jonsson Funk M. Lifetime risk of stress urinary incontinence or pelvic organ prolapse surgery. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jun;123(6):1201-1206. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000286.
• Background Wu JM, Vaughan CP, Goode PS, Redden DT, Burgio KL, Richter HE, Markland AD. Prevalence and trends of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in U.S. women. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jan;123(1):141-148. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000057.
• Background Olsen AL, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, Colling JC, Clark AL. Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Apr;89(4):501-6. doi: 10.1016/S0029-7844(97)00058-6.
• Background Lang JH, Zhu L, Sun ZJ, Chen J. Estrogen levels and estrogen receptors in patients with stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2003 Jan;80(1):35-9. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7292(02)00232-1.
• Background Weber MA, Limpens J, Roovers JP. Assessment of vaginal atrophy: a review. Int Urogynecol J. 2015 Jan;26(1):15-28. doi: 10.1007/s00192-014-2464-0. Epub 2014 Jul 22.
• Background Kim NN, Min K, Pessina MA, Munarriz R, Goldstein I, Traish AM. Effects of ovariectomy and steroid hormones on vaginal smooth muscle contractility. Int J Impot Res. 2004 Feb;16(1):43-50. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3901138.
• Background Kim SW, Kim NN, Jeong SJ, Munarriz R, Goldstein I, Traish AM. Modulation of rat vaginal blood flow and estrogen receptor by estradiol. J Urol. 2004 Oct;172(4 Pt 1):1538-43. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000137744.12814.2e.
• Background Ibe C, Simon JA. Vulvovaginal atrophy: current and future therapies (CME). J Sex Med. 2010 Mar;7(3):1042-50; quiz 1051. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01692.x.
• Background Rahn DD, Ward RM, Sanses TV, Carberry C, Mamik MM, Meriwether KV, Olivera CK, Abed H, Balk EM, Murphy M; Society of Gynecologic Surgeons Systematic Review Group. Vaginal estrogen use in postmenopausal women with pelvic floor disorders: systematic review and practice guidelines. Int Urogynecol J. 2015 Jan;26(1):3-13. doi: 10.1007/s00192-014-2554-z. Epub 2014 Nov 13.
• Background Weber MA, Kleijn MH, Langendam M, Limpens J, Heineman MJ, Roovers JP. Local Oestrogen for Pelvic Floor Disorders: A Systematic Review. PLoS One. 2015 Sep 18;10(9):e0136265. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136265. eCollection 2015.
• Background Raju R, Linder BJ. Evaluation and Management of Pelvic Organ Prolapse. Mayo Clin Proc. 2021 Dec;96(12):3122-3129. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2021.09.005.
• Background Barber MD, Brubaker L, Nygaard I, Wheeler TL 2nd, Schaffer J, Chen Z, Spino C; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Defining success after surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Sep;114(3):600-609. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181b2b1ae.
• Background Diwadkar GB, Barber MD, Feiner B, Maher C, Jelovsek JE. Complication and reoperation rates after apical vaginal prolapse surgical repair: a systematic review. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Feb;113(2 Pt 1):367-73. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e318195888d.
• Background Ismail SI, Bain C, Hagen S. Oestrogens for treatment or prevention of pelvic organ prolapse in postmenopausal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Sep 8;(9):CD007063. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007063.pub2.
• Background Kaplan PB, Sut N, Sut HK. Validation, cultural adaptation and responsiveness of two pelvic-floor-specific quality-of-life questionnaires, PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7, in a Turkish population. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2012 Jun;162(2):229-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2012.03.004. Epub 2012 Apr 4.
• Background Hossack T, Woo H. Validation of a patient reported outcome questionnaire for assessing success of endoscopic prostatectomy. Prostate Int. 2014 Dec;2(4):182-7. doi: 10.12954/PI.14066. Epub 2014 Dec 30.
• Background Samuels JB, Garcia MA. Treatment to External Labia and Vaginal Canal With CO2 Laser for Symptoms of Vulvovaginal Atrophy in Postmenopausal Women. Aesthet Surg J. 2019 Jan 1;39(1):83-93. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjy087.

Drugs

Indications