Establishing Best Treatment Strategy for T4 Esophageal Cancer

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the safety and efficacy of a new treatment approach for T4-stage esophageal cancer, which involves chemoradiotherapy after induction chemotherapy. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does the new induction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation reduce esophageal perforation rate? * Does the new induction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation increase treatment response rate and patient survival? Researchers will analyze the above data to see if the new treatment approach works to treat T4 esophageal cancer. Participants will: * Receive induction chemotherapy for 4 to 8 cycles, followed by chemoradiation therapy if downstage to T3 * Visit the clinic once every week for checkups and tests * Keep a diary of their symptoms

Timeline

Start

2024-08-01

Primary completion

2026-04-30

Completion

2026-04-30

Publications

• Background Chan WL, Choi CW, Wong IY, Tsang TH, Lam AT, Tse RP, Chan KK, Wong C, Law BT, Cheung EE, Chan SY, Lam KO, Kwong D, Law S. Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and 5-FU Triplet Therapy as Conversion Therapy for Locoregionally Advanced Unresectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Feb;30(2):861-870. doi: 10.1245/s10434-022-12694-8. Epub 2022 Oct 28.
• Background Satake H, Tahara M, Mochizuki S, Kato K, Hara H, Yokota T, Kiyota N, Kii T, Chin K, Zenda S, Kojima T, Bando H, Yamazaki T, Iwasa S, Honma Y, Hamauchi S, Tsushima T, Ohtsu A. A prospective, multicenter phase I/II study of induction chemotherapy with docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil (DCF) followed by chemoradiotherapy in patients with unresectable locally advanced esophageal carcinoma. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2016 Jul;78(1):91-9. doi: 10.1007/s00280-016-3062-2. Epub 2016 May 18.
• Background Makino T, Yamasaki M, Miyazaki Y, Wada N, Takahashi T, Kurokawa Y, Nakajima K, Takiguchi S, Mori M, Doki Y. Utility of initial induction chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and docetaxel (DCF) for T4 esophageal cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis. Dis Esophagus. 2018 Apr 1;31(4). doi: 10.1093/dote/dox130.

Drugs

Indications