Comparing Sennosid A+B and Sodium Picosulfate/Magnesium Oxide/Citric Acid for Bowel Preparation

Summary

Colonoscopy Preparation: Comparing Sennoside A+B and PM/Ca Colonoscopy is a test used to examine the inside of the bowel. Proper bowel preparation is crucial because it helps doctors get a clear view during the procedure. What is Sennoside A+B? Sennoside A+B is a type of laxative made from the senna plant. It works by stimulating the bowel to move and reducing the absorption of water, making it easier to pass stools. Research has shown that high doses of sennoside A+B can be effective for bowel preparation. Sennoside A+B vs. PEG: Some studies have found that sennoside A+B is more effective than PEG, another laxative, but can cause more abdominal pain. Other studies have found no significant difference in effectiveness between the two. What is Picosulfate/Magnesium Oxide/Citric Acid (PM/Ca)? PM/Ca is a combination of sodium picosulfate, magnesium oxide, and citric acid. Sodium picosulfate stimulates bowel movements, while magnesium oxide and citric acid help increase water in the bowel, making it easier to pass stools. PM/Ca vs. PEG: Research has shown that PM/Ca is as effective as PEG for bowel preparation. Patients using PM/Ca generally tolerate the preparation process better than those using PEG. Conclusion: While PEG is the preferred option according to guidelines, its high cost can make it less accessible in some places. In this study, we aim to compare the effectiveness and patient tolerance of Sennoside A+B and PM/Ca since no direct comparison between these two preparations has been made before.

Timeline

Start

2024-08-22

Primary completion

2024-12-22

Completion

2025-03-22

Publications

• Background Park S, Lim YJ. Adjuncts to colonic cleansing before colonoscopy. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Mar 21;20(11):2735-40. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i11.2735.
• Background Coskun Y, Yuksel I. Polyethylene glycol versus split high-dose senna for bowel preparation: A comparative prospective randomized study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Nov;35(11):1923-1929. doi: 10.1111/jgh.15101. Epub 2020 Jun 8.
• Background Shavakhi A, Kianinia M, Torabi G, Nemati A, Saeidian B, Hoseinzadeh M, Madjlesi F, Navaei P, Rashidinejad F, Minakari M. High dose Senna or Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) for elective colonoscopy preparation: a prospective randomized investigator-blinded clinical trial. J Res Med Sci. 2011 Feb;16(2):149-55.
• Background Katz PO, Rex DK, Epstein M, Grandhi NK, Vanner S, Hookey LC, Alderfer V, Joseph RE. A dual-action, low-volume bowel cleanser administered the day before colonoscopy: results from the SEE CLEAR II study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013 Mar;108(3):401-9. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2012.441. Epub 2013 Jan 15.
• Background Hassan C, East J, Radaelli F, Spada C, Benamouzig R, Bisschops R, Bretthauer M, Dekker E, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Ferlitsch M, Fuccio L, Awadie H, Gralnek I, Jover R, Kaminski MF, Pellise M, Triantafyllou K, Vanella G, Mangas-Sanjuan C, Frazzoni L, Van Hooft JE, Dumonceau JM. Bowel preparation for colonoscopy: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline - Update 2019. Endoscopy. 2019 Aug;51(8):775-794. doi: 10.1055/a-0959-0505. Epub 2019 Jul 11.
• Durak I, Ozden M, Duzenli T, Sadecolak M, Kaya M, Koseoglu H. Comparison of sennoside A + B and sodium picosulfate-based regimens for bowel preparation: a prospective randomized trial. Tech Coloproctol. 2026 May 14;30(1):108. doi: 10.1007/s10151-026-03336-2.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.