Comparative Effects of Triple Inhaled Therapy With Budesonide/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol Versus Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol on Small Airway Disease in COPD Patients: A Randomized Crossover Study

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if triple inhaled therapy with Budesonide/Glycopyrronium/Formoterol (BGF) and Fluticasone Furoate/Umeclidinium/Vilanterol (FUV) are effective in treating patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It will also assess the safety of both drugs. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does BGF demonstrate a comparable effect to FUV in COPD participants? * What medical problems do participants experience when taking BGFand FUV?

Timeline

Start

2025-04-01

Primary completion

2025-12-31

Completion

2026-01-28

Publications

• Results Usmani O, Li G, De Backer J, Sadafi H, Wu L, Marshall J. Modeled small airways lung deposition of two fixed-dose triple therapy combinations assessed with in silico functional respiratory imaging. Respir Res. 2023 Sep 23;24(1):226. doi: 10.1186/s12931-023-02534-y.
• Results Usmani OS, Scichilone N, Mignot B, Belmans D, Van Holsbeke C, De Backer J, De Maria R, Cuoghi E, Topole E, Georges G. Airway Deposition of Extrafine Inhaled Triple Therapy in Patients with COPD: A Model Approach Based on Functional Respiratory Imaging Computer Simulations. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2020 Oct 7;15:2433-2440. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S269001. eCollection 2020.
• Results Bremner PR, Birk R, Brealey N, Ismaila AS, Zhu CQ, Lipson DA. Single-inhaler fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol versus fluticasone furoate/vilanterol plus umeclidinium using two inhalers for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized non-inferiority study. Respir Res. 2018 Jan 25;19(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s12931-018-0724-0.
• Results Bansal S, Anderson M, Anzueto A, Brown N, Compton C, Corbridge TC, Erb D, Harvey C, Kaisermann MC, Kaye M, Lipson DA, Martin N, Zhu CQ, Papi A. Single-inhaler fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI) triple therapy versus tiotropium monotherapy in patients with COPD. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med. 2021 May 25;31(1):29. doi: 10.1038/s41533-021-00241-z.
• Results Lipson DA, Barnacle H, Birk R, Brealey N, Locantore N, Lomas DA, Ludwig-Sengpiel A, Mohindra R, Tabberer M, Zhu CQ, Pascoe SJ. FULFIL Trial: Once-Daily Triple Therapy for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Aug 15;196(4):438-446. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201703-0449OC.
• Results Maneechotesuwan K, Sawatdee S, Srichana T. In Vitro Analysis of Aerodynamic Properties and Co-Deposition of a Fixed-Dose Combination of Fluticasone Furoate, Umeclidinium Bromide, and Vilanterol Trifenatate. Pharmaceutics. 2024 Oct 18;16(10):1334. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics16101334.
• Results Martinez FJ, Rabe KF, Ferguson GT, Wedzicha JA, Trivedi R, Jenkins M, Darken P, Aurivillius M, Dorinsky P. Benefits of budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate (BGF) on symptoms and quality of life in patients with COPD in the ETHOS trial. Respir Med. 2021 Aug-Sep;185:106509. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2021.106509. Epub 2021 Jun 18.
• Results Ishiura Y, Fujimura M, Ohkura N, Hara J, Kasahara K, Ishii N, Sawai Y, Shimizu T, Tamaki T, Nomura S. Triple Therapy with Budesonide/Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol Fumarate Improves Inspiratory Capacity in Patients with Asthma-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2020 Feb 5;15:269-277. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S231004. eCollection 2020.
• Results Rabe KF, Martinez FJ, Singh D, Trivedi R, Jenkins M, Darken P, Aurivillius M, Dorinsky P. Improvements in lung function with budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate metered dose inhaler versus dual therapies in patients with COPD: a sub-study of the ETHOS trial. Ther Adv Respir Dis. 2021 Jan-Dec;15:17534666211034329. doi: 10.1177/17534666211034329.
• Results Ferguson GT, Rabe KF, Martinez FJ, Fabbri LM, Wang C, Ichinose M, Bourne E, Ballal S, Darken P, DeAngelis K, Aurivillius M, Dorinsky P, Reisner C. Triple therapy with budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate with co-suspension delivery technology versus dual therapies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (KRONOS): a double-blind, parallel-group, multicentre, phase 3 randomised controlled trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2018 Oct;6(10):747-758. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(18)30327-8. Epub 2018 Sep 16.
• Results Usmani O, Roche N, Wahab E, Israel S, Jenkins M, Trivedi R, Dorinsky P, Aurivillius M. A scintigraphy study of budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate metered dose inhaler in patients with moderate-to-very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Res. 2021 Oct 7;22(1):261. doi: 10.1186/s12931-021-01813-w.
• Results Bickel S, Popler J, Lesnick B, Eid N. Impulse oscillometry: interpretation and practical applications. Chest. 2014 Sep;146(3):841-847. doi: 10.1378/chest.13-1875.
• Results McNulty W, Usmani OS. Techniques of assessing small airways dysfunction. Eur Clin Respir J. 2014 Oct 17;1. doi: 10.3402/ecrj.v1.25898. eCollection 2014.
• Results Lazarinis N, Fouka E, Linden A, Bossios A. Small airways disease in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Expert Rev Respir Med. 2024 Jul;18(7):539-552. doi: 10.1080/17476348.2024.2380070. Epub 2024 Jul 24.
• Results Singh D, Long G, Cancado JED, Higham A. Small airway disease in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: insights and implications for the clinician. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2020 Mar;26(2):162-168. doi: 10.1097/MCP.0000000000000637.
• Results Verleden SE, Hendriks JMH, Snoeckx A, Mai C, Mentens Y, Callebaut W, De Belie B, Van Schil PE, Verplancke V, Janssens A, Jacob J, Pakzad A, Conlon TM, Guvenc G, Yildirim AO, Pauwels P, Koljenovic S, Kwakkel-Van Erp JM, Lapperre TS. Small Airway Disease in Pre-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Emphysema: A Cross-Sectional Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2024 Mar 15;209(6):683-692. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202301-0132OC.
• Results Sudi A, Santa B, Horvath A, Tomisa G, Abonyi-Toth Z, Rokszin G, Eszes N, Muller V, Tamasi L. The Real-World Efficacy of Fixed Triple Inhalation Therapy in the Treatment of Moderate COPD Patients (RATIONALE Study). Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2024 Aug 28;19:1943-1955. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S474354. eCollection 2024.

Drugs

Indications