Axatilimab Combined With Decitabine/Venetoclax for the Treatment of TP53-mutated AML

Summary

Axatilimab combined with Decitabine/Venetoclax for the treatment of TP53-mutated/deleted AML patients

Timeline

Start

2026-08-01

Primary completion

2029-08-01

Completion

2030-08-01

Publications

• Results Wolff D, Cutler C, Lee SJ, Pusic I, Bittencourt H, White J, Hamadani M, Arai S, Salhotra A, Perez-Simon JA, Alousi A, Choe H, Kwon M, Bermudez A, Kim I, Socie G, Chhabra S, Radojcic V, O'Toole T, Tian C, Ordentlich P, DeFilipp Z, Kitko CL; AGAVE-201 Investigators. Axatilimab in Recurrent or Refractory Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease. N Engl J Med. 2024 Sep 19;391(11):1002-1014. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2401537.
• Results Kitko CL, Arora M, DeFilipp Z, Zaid MA, Di Stasi A, Radojcic V, Betts CB, Coussens LM, Meyers ML, Qamoos H, Ordentlich P, Kumar V, Quaranto C, Schmitt A, Gu Y, Blazar BR, Wang TP, Salhotra A, Pusic I, Jagasia M, Lee SJ. Axatilimab for Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Failure of at Least Two Prior Systemic Therapies: Results of a Phase I/II Study. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Apr 1;41(10):1864-1875. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.00958. Epub 2022 Dec 2.
• Results Alexander KA, Flynn R, Lineburg KE, Kuns RD, Teal BE, Olver SD, Lor M, Raffelt NC, Koyama M, Leveque L, Le Texier L, Melino M, Markey KA, Varelias A, Engwerda C, Serody JS, Janela B, Ginhoux F, Clouston AD, Blazar BR, Hill GR, MacDonald KP. CSF-1-dependant donor-derived macrophages mediate chronic graft-versus-host disease. J Clin Invest. 2014 Oct;124(10):4266-80. doi: 10.1172/JCI75935. Epub 2014 Aug 26.
• Results Lemmon MA, Schlessinger J. Cell signaling by receptor tyrosine kinases. Cell. 2010 Jun 25;141(7):1117-34. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2010.06.011.
• Results Rosnet O, Birnbaum D. Hematopoietic receptors of class III receptor-type tyrosine kinases. Crit Rev Oncog. 1993;4(6):595-613.
• Results Xu L, Xie X, Li X, Duan W, Qiu L, Liu H, Luo Y. Inflammatory level under different p53 mutation status and the regulation role of curcumin in tumor microenvironment. Immunobiology. 2022 Mar;227(2):152177. doi: 10.1016/j.imbio.2022.152177. Epub 2022 Jan 7.
• Results Blagih J, Zani F, Chakravarty P, Hennequart M, Pilley S, Hobor S, Hock AK, Walton JB, Morton JP, Gronroos E, Mason S, Yang M, McNeish I, Swanton C, Blyth K, Vousden KH. Cancer-Specific Loss of p53 Leads to a Modulation of Myeloid and T Cell Responses. Cell Rep. 2020 Jan 14;30(2):481-496.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.12.028.
• Results Vadakekolathu J, Lai C, Reeder S, Church SE, Hood T, Lourdusamy A, Rettig MP, Aldoss I, Advani AS, Godwin J, Wieduwilt MJ, Arellano M, Muth J, Yau TO, Ravandi F, Sweet K, Altmann H, Foulds GA, Stolzel F, Middeke JM, Ciciarello M, Curti A, Valk PJM, Lowenberg B, Gojo I, Bornhauser M, DiPersio JF, Davidson-Moncada JK, Rutella S. TP53 abnormalities correlate with immune infiltration and associate with response to flotetuzumab immunotherapy in AML. Blood Adv. 2020 Oct 27;4(20):5011-5024. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020002512.
• Results Mussai F, De Santo C, Abu-Dayyeh I, Booth S, Quek L, McEwen-Smith RM, Qureshi A, Dazzi F, Vyas P, Cerundolo V. Acute myeloid leukemia creates an arginase-dependent immunosuppressive microenvironment. Blood. 2013 Aug 1;122(5):749-58. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-01-480129. Epub 2013 Jun 3.
• Results Sierra-Filardi E, Nieto C, Dominguez-Soto A, Barroso R, Sanchez-Mateos P, Puig-Kroger A, Lopez-Bravo M, Joven J, Ardavin C, Rodriguez-Fernandez JL, Sanchez-Torres C, Mellado M, Corbi AL. CCL2 shapes macrophage polarization by GM-CSF and M-CSF: identification of CCL2/CCR2-dependent gene expression profile. J Immunol. 2014 Apr 15;192(8):3858-67. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1302821. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
• Results Hartwig T, Montinaro A, von Karstedt S, Sevko A, Surinova S, Chakravarthy A, Taraborrelli L, Draber P, Lafont E, Arce Vargas F, El-Bahrawy MA, Quezada SA, Walczak H. The TRAIL-Induced Cancer Secretome Promotes a Tumor-Supportive Immune Microenvironment via CCR2. Mol Cell. 2017 Feb 16;65(4):730-742.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.01.021.
• Results Qian BZ, Li J, Zhang H, Kitamura T, Zhang J, Campion LR, Kaiser EA, Snyder LA, Pollard JW. CCL2 recruits inflammatory monocytes to facilitate breast-tumour metastasis. Nature. 2011 Jun 8;475(7355):222-5. doi: 10.1038/nature10138.
• Results Corzo CA, Condamine T, Lu L, Cotter MJ, Youn JI, Cheng P, Cho HI, Celis E, Quiceno DG, Padhya T, McCaffrey TV, McCaffrey JC, Gabrilovich DI. HIF-1alpha regulates function and differentiation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in the tumor microenvironment. J Exp Med. 2010 Oct 25;207(11):2439-53. doi: 10.1084/jem.20100587. Epub 2010 Sep 27.
• Results Stromnes IM, Greenberg PD, Hingorani SR. Molecular pathways: myeloid complicity in cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Oct 15;20(20):5157-70. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-0866. Epub 2014 Jul 21.
• Results Sallman DA, McLemore AF, Aldrich AL, Komrokji RS, McGraw KL, Dhawan A, Geyer S, Hou HA, Eksioglu EA, Sullivan A, Warren S, MacBeth KJ, Meggendorfer M, Haferlach T, Boettcher S, Ebert BL, Al Ali NH, Lancet JE, Cleveland JL, Padron E, List AF. TP53 mutations in myelodysplastic syndromes and secondary AML confer an immunosuppressive phenotype. Blood. 2020 Dec 10;136(24):2812-2823. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020006158.
• Results Tohumeken S, Baur R, Bottcher M, Stoll A, Loschinski R, Panagiotidis K, Braun M, Saul D, Volkl S, Baur AS, Bruns H, Mackensen A, Jitschin R, Mougiakakos D. Palmitoylated Proteins on AML-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Promote Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cell Differentiation via TLR2/Akt/mTOR Signaling. Cancer Res. 2020 Sep 1;80(17):3663-3676. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-0024. Epub 2020 Jun 30.
• Results Pyzer AR, Stroopinsky D, Rajabi H, Washington A, Tagde A, Coll M, Fung J, Bryant MP, Cole L, Palmer K, Somaiya P, Karp Leaf R, Nahas M, Apel A, Jain S, McMasters M, Mendez L, Levine J, Joyce R, Arnason J, Pandolfi PP, Kufe D, Rosenblatt J, Avigan D. MUC1-mediated induction of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2017 Mar 30;129(13):1791-1801. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-07-730614. Epub 2017 Jan 26.
• Results Wang H, Tao Q, Wang Z, Zhang Q, Xiao H, Zhou M, Dong Y, Zhai Z. Circulating Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Are Elevated and Associated with Poor Prognosis in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. J Immunol Res. 2020 Dec 21;2020:7363084. doi: 10.1155/2020/7363084. eCollection 2020.
• Results Sun H, Li Y, Zhang ZF, Ju Y, Li L, Zhang BC, Liu B. Increase in myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) associated with minimal residual disease (MRD) detection in adult acute myeloid leukemia. Int J Hematol. 2015 Nov;102(5):579-86. doi: 10.1007/s12185-015-1865-2. Epub 2015 Sep 10.
• Results Ren X, Tao Q, Wang H, Zhang Q, Zhou M, Liu L, Zhai Z. Monocytic Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells But Not Monocytes Predict Poor Prognosis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Turk J Haematol. 2022 Dec 1;39(4):230-236. doi: 10.4274/tjh.galenos.2022.2022.0137. Epub 2022 Aug 15.
• Results Peterlin P, Debord C, Eveillard M, Garnier A, Le Bourgeois A, Guillaume T, Jullien M, Bene MC, Chevallier P. Peripheral levels of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressive cells before and after first induction predict relapse and survivals in AML patients. J Cell Mol Med. 2022 Nov;26(21):5486-5492. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17576. Epub 2022 Oct 13.
• Results Hamilton TA, Zhao C, Pavicic PG Jr, Datta S. Myeloid colony-stimulating factors as regulators of macrophage polarization. Front Immunol. 2014 Nov 21;5:554. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2014.00554. eCollection 2014.
• Results Edwards DK 5th, Watanabe-Smith K, Rofelty A, Damnernsawad A, Laderas T, Lamble A, Lind EF, Kaempf A, Mori M, Rosenberg M, d'Almeida A, Long N, Agarwal A, Sweeney DT, Loriaux M, McWeeney SK, Tyner JW. CSF1R inhibitors exhibit antitumor activity in acute myeloid leukemia by blocking paracrine signals from support cells. Blood. 2019 Feb 7;133(6):588-599. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-03-838946. Epub 2018 Nov 13.
• Results Yang X, Feng W, Wang R, Yang F, Wang L, Chen S, Ru Y, Cheng T, Zheng G. Repolarizing heterogeneous leukemia-associated macrophages with more M1 characteristics eliminates their pro-leukemic effects. Oncoimmunology. 2017 Dec 26;7(4):e1412910. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2017.1412910. eCollection 2018.
• Results Xu ZJ, Gu Y, Wang CZ, Jin Y, Wen XM, Ma JC, Tang LJ, Mao ZW, Qian J, Lin J. The M2 macrophage marker CD206: a novel prognostic indicator for acute myeloid leukemia. Oncoimmunology. 2019 Nov 3;9(1):1683347. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2019.1683347. eCollection 2020.
• Results Smirnova T, Spertini C, Spertini O. CSF1R Inhibition Combined with GM-CSF Reprograms Macrophages and Disrupts Protumoral Interplays with AML Cells. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Oct 21;13(21):5289. doi: 10.3390/cancers13215289.
• Results Brauneck F, Fischer B, Witt M, Muschhammer J, Oelrich J, da Costa Avelar PH, Tsoka S, Bullinger L, Seubert E, Smit DJ, Bokemeyer C, Ackermann C, Wellbrock J, Haag F, Fiedler W. TIGIT blockade repolarizes AML-associated TIGIT+ M2 macrophages to an M1 phenotype and increases CD47-mediated phagocytosis. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Dec;10(12):e004794. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-004794.
• Results Miari KE, Guzman ML, Wheadon H, Williams MTS. Macrophages in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia: Significant Players in Therapy Resistance and Patient Outcomes. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Jun 24;9:692800. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.692800. eCollection 2021.
• Results Mesaros O, Onciul M, Matei E, Joldes C, Jimbu L, Neaga A, Serban O, Zdrenghea M, Nanut AM. Macrophages as Potential Therapeutic Targets in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. Biomedicines. 2024 Oct 11;12(10):2306. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12102306.
• Results Cencini E, Fabbri A, Sicuranza A, Gozzetti A, Bocchia M. The Role of Tumor-Associated Macrophages in Hematologic Malignancies. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Jul 18;13(14):3597. doi: 10.3390/cancers13143597.
• Results Maiti A, Rausch CR, Cortes JE, Pemmaraju N, Daver NG, Ravandi F, Garcia-Manero G, Borthakur G, Naqvi K, Ohanian M, Short NJ, Alvarado Y, Kadia TM, Takahashi K, Yilmaz M, Jain N, Kornblau S, Montalban Bravo G, Sasaki K, Andreeff M, Bose P, Ferrajoli A, Issa GC, Jabbour EJ, Masarova L, Thompson PA, Wang S, Konoplev S, Pierce SA, Ning J, Qiao W, Welch JS, Kantarjian HM, DiNardo CD, Konopleva MY. Outcomes of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia after frontline hypomethylating agent and venetoclax regimens. Haematologica. 2021 Mar 1;106(3):894-898. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2020.252569. No abstract available.
• Results Kim K, Maiti A, Loghavi S, Pourebrahim R, Kadia TM, Rausch CR, Furudate K, Daver NG, Alvarado Y, Ohanian M, Sasaki K, Short NJ, Takahashi K, Yilmaz M, Tang G, Ravandi F, Kantarjian HM, DiNardo CD, Konopleva MY. Outcomes of TP53-mutant acute myeloid leukemia with decitabine and venetoclax. Cancer. 2021 Oct 15;127(20):3772-3781. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33689. Epub 2021 Jul 13.
• Results Dohner H, Pratz KW, DiNardo CD, Wei AH, Jonas BA, Pullarkat VA, Thirman MJ, Recher C, Schuh AC, Babu S, Li X, Ku G, Liu Z, Sun Y, Potluri J, Dail M, Chyla B, Pollyea DA. Genetic risk stratification and outcomes among treatment-naive patients with AML treated with venetoclax and azacitidine. Blood. 2024 Nov 21;144(21):2211-2222. doi: 10.1182/blood.2024024944.
• Results Zhao D, Zarif M, Zhou Q, Capo-Chichi JM, Schuh A, Minden MD, Atenafu EG, Kumar R, Chang H. TP53 Mutations in AML Patients Are Associated with Dismal Clinical Outcome Irrespective of Frontline Induction Regimen and Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Cancers (Basel). 2023 Jun 16;15(12):3210. doi: 10.3390/cancers15123210.

Drugs

Indications