Effect of Different Dosing Regimens of Tadalafil or Tamsulosin Combined With 5α-Reductase Inhibitors on Urinary and Sexual Outcomes in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Summary
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition among aging men that causes lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and may negatively affect sexual function. This randomized single-blind controlled clinical trial compares the efficacy, safety, and sexual outcomes of different dosing regimens of tadalafil or tamsulosin combined with 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5ARIs) in men with BPH and enlarged prostate volume. A total of 240 participants were randomly assigned to six treatment groups and followed for 12 weeks. Changes in urinary symptoms, erectile function, ejaculatory function, prostate volume, prostate-specific antigen (PSA), urinary flow rate, post-void residual volume, and adverse events were evaluated to determine the optimal combination regimen.
Timeline
- Start
- —
- Primary completion
- 2026-01-01
- Completion
- 2026-01-01
Publications
- Background Gacci M, Ficarra V, Sebastianelli A, Corona G, Serni S, Shariat SF, Maggi M, Zattoni F, Carini M, Novara G. Impact of medical treatments for male lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia on ejaculatory function: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sex Med. 2014 Jun;11(6):1554-66. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12525. Epub 2014 Apr 7.
- Background Lepor H. Alpha blockers for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Rev Urol. 2007 Fall;9(4):181-90.
- Background Giuliano F, Uckert S, Maggi M, Birder L, Kissel J, Viktrup L. The mechanism of action of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors in the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms related to benign prostatic hyperplasia. Eur Urol. 2013 Mar;63(3):506-16. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.09.006. Epub 2012 Sep 11.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dutasteride | Small molecule | 0.5 mg | — |
| Subject | Finasteride | Small molecule | 5 mg | — |
| Subject | Tadalafil | Small molecule | 5 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Tamsulosin | Other / unclassified | 0.4 mg | Oral |