Three Month Course of Anti-HIV Medications for People Recently Infected With HIV

Summary

Short-term therapy may reduce the amount of HIV in the blood of adults recently infected with HIV. The purpose of this study is to see whether it is better for people to take a short course of anti-HIV drugs when they are first infected or if it is better to wait until the HIV infection causes health problems before taking anti-HIV drugs.

Timeline

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Primary completion

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Completion

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Publications

• Background Babiker A, Darbyshire J, Pezzotti P, Porter K, Prins M, Sabin C, Walker AS; CASCADE Collaboration. Short-term CD4 cell response after highly active antiretroviral therapy initiated at different times from seroconversion in 1,500 seroconverters. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2003 Mar 1;32(3):303-10. doi: 10.1097/00126334-200303010-00010.
• Background van Leth F, Phanuphak P, Ruxrungtham K, Baraldi E, Miller S, Gazzard B, Cahn P, Lalloo UG, van der Westhuizen IP, Malan DR, Johnson MA, Santos BR, Mulcahy F, Wood R, Levi GC, Reboredo G, Squires K, Cassetti I, Petit D, Raffi F, Katlama C, Murphy RL, Horban A, Dam JP, Hassink E, van Leeuwen R, Robinson P, Wit FW, Lange JM; 2NN Study team. Comparison of first-line antiretroviral therapy with regimens including nevirapine, efavirenz, or both drugs, plus stavudine and lamivudine: a randomised open-label trial, the 2NN Study. Lancet. 2004 Apr 17;363(9417):1253-63. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15997-7.

Drugs

Indications