Misoprostol for the Treatment of Postpartum Hemorrhage

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether misoprostol is as effective as oxytocin for treating primary postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) with uterine atony as the suspected cause in two circumstances: 1) where women have received prophylactic uterotonics in the third stage of labor; and 2) where no prophylactic uterotonics have been given in the third stage of labor.

Timeline

Start

2005-07

Primary completion

2008-01

Completion

2008-01

Publications

• Parry Smith WR, Papadopoulou A, Thomas E, Tobias A, Price MJ, Meher S, Alfirevic Z, Weeks AD, Hofmeyr GJ, Gulmezoglu AM, Widmer M, Oladapo OT, Vogel JP, Althabe F, Coomarasamy A, Gallos ID. Uterotonic agents for first-line treatment of postpartum haemorrhage: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 24;11(11):CD012754. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012754.pub2.
• Blum J, Winikoff B, Raghavan S, Dabash R, Ramadan MC, Dilbaz B, Dao B, Durocher J, Yalvac S, Diop A, Dzuba IG, Ngoc NT. Treatment of post-partum haemorrhage with sublingual misoprostol versus oxytocin in women receiving prophylactic oxytocin: a double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2010 Jan 16;375(9710):217-23. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61923-1. Epub 2010 Jan 6.
• Winikoff B, Dabash R, Durocher J, Darwish E, Nguyen TN, Leon W, Raghavan S, Medhat I, Huynh TK, Barrera G, Blum J. Treatment of post-partum haemorrhage with sublingual misoprostol versus oxytocin in women not exposed to oxytocin during labour: a double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2010 Jan 16;375(9710):210-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61924-3. Epub 2010 Jan 6.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.