Time of Ventilation and Lung Function of Ventilated Patients Under Therapy With Dornase Alfa

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Inhalation of Recombinant Human Deoxyribonuclease Shortens Ventilation Time in Mechanically Ventilated Adults

Timeline

Start

2003-08

Primary completion

—

Completion

2006-07

Publications

• Background Aitken ML, Burke W, McDonald G, Shak S, Montgomery AB, Smith A. Recombinant human DNase inhalation in normal subjects and patients with cystic fibrosis. A phase 1 study. JAMA. 1992 Apr 8;267(14):1947-51.
• Background Harms HK, Matouk E, Tournier G, von der Hardt H, Weller PH, Romano L, Heijerman HG, FitzGerald MX, Richard D, Strandvik B, Kolbe J, Kraemer R, Michalsen H. Multicenter, open-label study of recombinant human DNase in cystic fibrosis patients with moderate lung disease. DNase International Study Group. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1998 Sep;26(3):155-61. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0496(199809)26:33.0.co;2-k.
• Background King M, Dasgupta B, Tomkiewicz RP, Brown NE. Rheology of cystic fibrosis sputum after in vitro treatment with hypertonic saline alone and in combination with recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Jul;156(1):173-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.156.1.9512074.
• Background Rochat T, Pastore FD, Schlegel-Haueter SE, Filthuth I, Auckenthaler R, Belli D, Suter S. Aerosolized rhDNase in cystic fibrosis: effect on leucocyte proteases in sputum. Eur Respir J. 1996 Nov;9(11):2200-6. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09112200.
• Background Dasgupta B, King M. Reduction in viscoelasticity in cystic fibrosis sputum in vitro using combined treatment with nacystelyn and rhDNase. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1996 Sep;22(3):161-6. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0496(199609)22:33.0.CO;2-S.
• Background Puchelle E, Zahm JM, de Bentzmann S, Grosskopf C, Shak S, Mougel D, Polu JM. Effects of rhDNase on purulent airway secretions in chronic bronchitis. Eur Respir J. 1996 Apr;9(4):765-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09040769.
• Background Desai M, Weller PH, Spencer DA. Clinical benefit from nebulized human recombinant DNase in Kartagener's syndrome. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1995 Nov;20(5):307-8. doi: 10.1002/ppul.1950200509.
• Background Touleimat BA, Conoscenti CS, Fine JM. Recombinant human DNase in management of lobar atelectasis due to retained secretions. Thorax. 1995 Dec;50(12):1319-21; discussion 1323. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.12.1319.
• Background Wills PJ, Wodehouse T, Corkery K, Mallon K, Wilson R, Cole PJ. Short-term recombinant human DNase in bronchiectasis. Effect on clinical state and in vitro sputum transportability. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996 Aug;154(2 Pt 1):413-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.154.2.8756815.
• Background Boeuf B, Prouix F, Morneau S, Marton D, Lacroix J. Safety of endotracheal rh DNAse (Pulmozyme) for treatment of pulmonary atelectasis in mechanically ventilated children. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1998 Aug;26(2):147. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0496(199808)26:23.0.co;2-1. No abstract available.
• Background Voelker KG, Chetty KG, Mahutte CK. Resolution of recurrent atelectasis in spinal cord injury patients with administration of recombinant human DNase. Intensive Care Med. 1996 Jun;22(6):582-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01708100.
• Background Shah PL, Scott SF, Knight RA, Marriott C, Ranasinha C, Hodson ME. In vivo effects of recombinant human DNase I on sputum in patients with cystic fibrosis. Thorax. 1996 Feb;51(2):119-25. doi: 10.1136/thx.51.2.119.
• Background Shah PL, Hodson ME. New treatment strategies in cystic fibrosis: rhDNase. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 1996 Apr;51(2):125-9.
• Background Bates RD, Nahata MC. Aerosolized dornase alpha (rhDNase) in cystic fibrosis. J Clin Pharm Ther. 1995 Dec;20(6):313-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1995.tb00703.x.
• Background Reiter PD, Townsend SF, Velasquez R. Dornase alfa in premature infants with severe respiratory distress and early bronchopulmonary dysplasia. J Perinatol. 2000 Dec;20(8 Pt 1):530-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7200456. No abstract available.
• Background Durward A, Forte V, Shemie SD. Resolution of mucus plugging and atelectasis after intratracheal rhDNase therapy in a mechanically ventilated child with refractory status asthmaticus. Crit Care Med. 2000 Feb;28(2):560-2. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200002000-00045.
• Background Shah PL, Conway S, Scott SF, Rainisio M, Wildman M, Stableforth D, Hodson ME. A case-controlled study with dornase alfa to evaluate impact on disease progression over a 4-year period. Respiration. 2001;68(2):160-4. doi: 10.1159/000050486.
• Background Fuchs HJ, Borowitz DS, Christiansen DH, Morris EM, Nash ML, Ramsey BW, Rosenstein BJ, Smith AL, Wohl ME. Effect of aerosolized recombinant human DNase on exacerbations of respiratory symptoms and on pulmonary function in patients with cystic fibrosis. The Pulmozyme Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1994 Sep 8;331(10):637-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199409083311003.
• Background Patel A, Harrison E, Durward A, Murdoch IA. Intratracheal recombinant human deoxyribonuclease in acute life-threatening asthma refractory to conventional treatment. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Apr;84(4):505-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bja.a013479.
• Background Brandt T, Breitenstein S, von der Hardt H, Tummler B. DNA concentration and length in sputum of patients with cystic fibrosis during inhalation with recombinant human DNase. Thorax. 1995 Aug;50(8):880-2. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.8.880.
• Background Grassme H, Kirschnek S, Riethmueller J, Riehle A, von Kurthy G, Lang F, Weller M, Gulbins E. CD95/CD95 ligand interactions on epithelial cells in host defense to Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Science. 2000 Oct 20;290(5491):527-30. doi: 10.1126/science.290.5491.527.
• Background 24. Riethmueller J, Grassmé H, Ziebach R, Wessels J, Eyrich M, Stern M, Gulbins E. DNA-quantification and -qualification in sputum of CF-patients for monitoring rhDNase-therapy? Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 1. 6/2002: S110
• Background Cook DJ, Walter SD, Cook RJ, Griffith LE, Guyatt GH, Leasa D, Jaeschke RZ, Brun-Buisson C. Incidence of and risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill patients. Ann Intern Med. 1998 Sep 15;129(6):433-40. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-129-6-199809150-00002.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.