Efficacy and Tolerance of the Switch From Enfuvirtine to Raltegravir in Antiretroviral Therapy Regimen in HIV Patients With Undetectable Viral Load

Summary

Switching from enfuvirtide to raltegravir in the treatment of HIV-infected patients who sustain viral suppression with a combination therapy including enfuvirtide (or : with an enfuvirtide-based combination therapy)

Timeline

Start

2007-05

Primary completion

2008-09

Completion

2008-09

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

paper A switch to raltegravir was safe, well tolerated, and virologically non-inferior to the maintenance of enfuvirtide PMID 19757993 ↗

Publications

• Results Goldwirt L, Braun J, de Castro N, Charreau I, Barrail-Tran A, Delaugerre C, Raffi F, Lascoux-Combe C, Aboulker JP, Taburet AM, Molina JM. Switch from enfuvirtide to raltegravir lowers plasma concentrations of darunavir and tipranavir: a pharmacokinetic substudy of the EASIER-ANRS 138 trial. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Jul;55(7):3613-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01827-10. Epub 2011 May 16.
• Results Barau C, Delaugerre C, Braun J, de Castro N, Furlan V, Charreau I, Gerard L, Lascoux-Combe C, Molina JM, Taburet AM. High concentration of raltegravir in semen of HIV-infected men: results from a substudy of the EASIER-ANRS 138 trial. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Feb;54(2):937-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01261-09. Epub 2009 Dec 7.
• Results Delaugerre C, Charreau I, Braun J, Nere ML, de Castro N, Yeni P, Ghosn J, Aboulker JP, Molina JM, Simon F; ANRS 138 study group. Time course of total HIV-1 DNA and 2-long-terminal repeat circles in patients with controlled plasma viremia switching to a raltegravir-containing regimen. AIDS. 2010 Sep 24;24(15):2391-5. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833d214c.
• Results Boulet T, Pavie J, Charreau I, Braun J, Reynes J, Morlat P, Piroth L, Spire B, Molina JM, Aboulker JP; Easier-Anrs 138 Study Group. Impact on health-related quality of life of a switch from enfuvirtide to raltegravir among multidrug-resistant HIV-1-infected patients: a randomized open-label trial (EASIER-ANRS 138). HIV Clin Trials. 2010 Sep-Oct;11(5):283-93. doi: 10.1310/hct1105-283.
• Results Gallien S, Delaugerre C, Charreau I, Braun J, Boulet T, Barrail-Tran A, de Castro N, Molina JM, Kuritzkes DR. Emerging integrase inhibitor resistance mutations in raltegravir-treated HIV-1-infected patients with low-level viremia. AIDS. 2011 Mar 13;25(5):665-9. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283445834.
• Results Gallien S, Braun J, Delaugerre C, Charreau I, Reynes J, Jeanblanc F, Verdon R, de Truchis P, May T, Madelaine-Chambrin I, Aboulker JP, Molina JM; EASIER ANRS 138 Study Group. Efficacy and safety of raltegravir in treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected patients switching from enfuvirtide-based regimens: 48 week results of the randomized EASIER ANRS 138 trial. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011 Sep;66(9):2099-106. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkr269. Epub 2011 Jun 28.
• Results Delaugerre C, Braun J, Charreau I, Delarue S, Nere ML, de Castro N, May T, Marchou B, Simon F, Molina JM, Aboulker JP; ANRS 138-EASIER study group. Comparison of resistance mutation patterns in historical plasma HIV RNA genotypes with those in current proviral HIV DNA genotypes among extensively treated patients with suppressed replication. HIV Med. 2012 Oct;13(9):517-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2012.01002.x. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
• de Castro N, Braun J, Charreau I, Lafeuillade A, Viard JP, Allavena C, Aboulker JP, Molina JM; EASIER ANRS 138 study group. Incidence and risk factors for liver enzymes elevations in highly treatment-experienced patients switching from enfuvirtide to raltegravir: a sub-study of the ANRS-138 EASIER trial. AIDS Res Ther. 2016 Apr 2;13:17. doi: 10.1186/s12981-016-0101-3. eCollection 2016.
• De Castro N, Braun J, Charreau I, Pialoux G, Cotte L, Katlama C, Raffi F, Weiss L, Meynard JL, Yazdanpanah Y, Delaugerre C, Madelaine-Chambrin I, Aboulker JP, Molina JM; EASIER ANRS 138 study group. Switch from enfuvirtide to raltegravir in virologically suppressed multidrug-resistant HIV-1-infected patients: a randomized open-label trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Oct 15;49(8):1259-67. doi: 10.1086/605674.

Drugs

Indications