Premedication on Sevoflurane Induction

Summary

The goal of this study was to investigate the effects of fentanyl-midazolam premedication during sevoflurane induction pertaining to time to loss of eyelash reflex (LER), time and conditions of insertion of proseal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA), as well as cardio-respiratory data. Participants' anxiety level was also evaluated.

Timeline

Start

2005-10

Primary completion

2005-12

Completion

2005-12

Publications

• Results Joo HS, Perks WJ. Sevoflurane versus propofol for anesthetic induction: a meta-analysis. Anesth Analg. 2000 Jul;91(1):213-9. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200007000-00040.
• Results Siddik-Sayyid SM, Aouad MT, Taha SK, Daaboul DG, Deeb PG, Massouh FM, Muallem MA, Baraka AS. A comparison of sevoflurane-propofol versus sevoflurane or propofol for laryngeal mask airway insertion in adults. Anesth Analg. 2005 Apr;100(4):1204-1209. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000148166.29749.3B.
• Results Ganatra SB, D'Mello J, Butani M, Jhamnani P. Conditions for insertion of the laryngeal mask airway: comparisons between sevoflurane and propofol using fentanyl as a co-induction agent. A pilot study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2002 May;19(5):371-5. doi: 10.1017/s0265021502000601.
• Results Ti LK, Chow MY, Lee TL. Comparison of sevoflurane with propofol for laryngeal mask airway insertion in adults. Anesth Analg. 1999 Apr;88(4):908-12. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199904000-00041.
• Results Hattori J, Yamakage M, Iwasaki S, Chen X, Tsujiguchi N, Namiki A. Usefulness of midazolam premedication for volatile induction of anesthesia in adults. J Anesth. 2001;15(2):117-9. doi: 10.1007/s005400170041. No abstract available.
• Results Nishiyama T, Matsukawa T, Yokoyama T, Hanaoka K. Rapid inhalation induction with 7% sevoflurane combined with intravenous midazolam. J Clin Anesth. 2002 Jun;14(4):290-5. doi: 10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00361-6.
• Results Sivalingam P, Kandasamy R, Madhavan G, Dhakshinamoorthi P. Conditions for laryngeal mask insertion. A comparison of propofol versus sevoflurane with or without alfentanil. Anaesthesia. 1999 Mar;54(3):271-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.1999.00663.x.
• Results Nathan N, Vandroux D, Benrhaiem M, Marquet P, Preux PM, Feiss P. Low alfentanil target-concentrations improve hemodynamic and intubating conditions during induction with sevoflurane. Can J Anaesth. 2004 Apr;51(4):382-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03018244.
• Results Meaudre E, Boret H, Suppini A, Sallaberry M, Benefice S, Palmier B. Sufentanil supplementation of sevoflurane during induction of anaesthesia: a randomized study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2004 Oct;21(10):793-6. doi: 10.1017/s0265021504000079.
• Results Muzi M, Colinco MD, Robinson BJ, Ebert TJ. The effects of premedication on inhaled induction of anesthesia with sevoflurane. Anesth Analg. 1997 Nov;85(5):1143-8. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199711000-00034.
• Results Katoh T, Nakajima Y, Moriwaki G, Kobayashi S, Suzuki A, Iwamoto T, Bito H, Ikeda K. Sevoflurane requirements for tracheal intubation with and without fentanyl. Br J Anaesth. 1999 Apr;82(4):561-5. doi: 10.1093/bja/82.4.561.
• Results Inagaki Y, Sumikawa K, Yoshiya I. Anesthetic interaction between midazolam and halothane in humans. Anesth Analg. 1993 Mar;76(3):613-7. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199303000-00029.
• Results Ben-Shlomo I, abd-el-Khalim H, Ezry J, Zohar S, Tverskoy M. Midazolam acts synergistically with fentanyl for induction of anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 1990 Jan;64(1):45-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/64.1.45.
• Results Plastow SE, Hall JE, Pugh SC. Fentanyl supplementation of sevoflurane induction of anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 2000 May;55(5):475-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.2000.01268.x.
• Results Hall JE, Stewart JI, Harmer M. Single-breath inhalation induction of sevoflurane anaesthesia with and without nitrous oxide: a feasibility study in adults and comparison with an intravenous bolus of propofol. Anaesthesia. 1997 May;52(5):410-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1997.091-az0086.x.
• Results Siau C, Liu EH. Nitrous oxide does not improve sevoflurane induction of anesthesia in adults. J Clin Anesth. 2002 May;14(3):218-22. doi: 10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00349-5.
• Results Philip BK, Lombard LL, Roaf ER, Drager LR, Calalang I, Philip JH. Comparison of vital capacity induction with sevoflurane to intravenous induction with propofol for adult ambulatory anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 1999 Sep;89(3):623-7. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199909000-00014.
• Results Yogendran S, Prabhu A, Hendy A, McGuire G, Imarengiaye C, Wong J, Chung F. Vital capacity and patient controlled sevoflurane inhalation result in similar induction characteristics. Can J Anaesth. 2005 Jan;52(1):45-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03018579.
• Results Baker CE, Smith I. Sevoflurane: a comparison between vital capacity and tidal breathing techniques for the induction of anaesthesia and laryngeal mask airway placement. Anaesthesia. 1999 Sep;54(9):841-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.1999.00949.x.
• Results Nathan N, Bazin JE, Cros AM. [Inhalation induction]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2004 Sep;23(9):884-99. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2004.07.017. French.
• Results Kelly RE, Hartman GS, Embree PB, Sharp G, Artusio JF Jr. Inhaled induction and emergence from desflurane anesthesia in the ambulatory surgical patient: the effect of premedication. Anesth Analg. 1993 Sep;77(3):540-3. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199309000-00019.
• Results Pancaro C, Giovannoni S, Toscano A, Peduto VA. Apnea during induction of anesthesia with sevoflurane is related to its mode of administration. Can J Anaesth. 2005 Jun-Jul;52(6):591-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03015767.
• Results Joo HS, Perks WJ, Belo SE. Sevoflurane with remifentanil allows rapid tracheal intubation without neuromuscular blocking agents. Can J Anaesth. 2001 Jul-Aug;48(7):646-50. doi: 10.1007/BF03016197.
• Results Cardinal V, Martin R, Tetrault JP, Colas MJ, Gagnon L, Claprood Y. [Severe bradycardia and asystole with low dose sufentanil during induction with sevoflurane: a report of three cases]. Can J Anaesth. 2004 Oct;51(8):806-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03018453. French.
• Results Wang J, Winship S, Russell G. Induction of anaesthesia with sevoflurane and low-dose remifentanil: asystole following laryngoscopy. Br J Anaesth. 1998 Dec;81(6):994-5. doi: 10.1093/bja/81.6.994-a. No abstract available.
• Results Kurdi O, Deleuze A, Marret E, Bonnet F. Asystole during anaesthetic induction with remifentanil and sevoflurane. Br J Anaesth. 2001 Dec;87(6):943. No abstract available.
• Results Le May S, Hardy JF, Taillefer MC, Dupuis G. Measurement of patient satisfaction. Anesth Analg. 1999 Jul;89(1):255. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199907000-00047. No abstract available.
• Lesage S, Drolet P, Donati F, Racine S, Fortier LP, Audy D. Low-dose fentanyl-midazolam combination improves sevoflurane induction in adults. Can J Anaesth. 2009 Oct;56(10):733-9. doi: 10.1007/s12630-009-9150-6. Epub 2009 Jul 30.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.