A Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) in Combination With mFOLFOX-6 or FOLFOXIRI in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
Summary
This 2 arm study will compare the resection rate of liver metastases and safety of surgery in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer and primarily unresectable liver metastases receiving treatment with Avastin in combination with 5-FU, leucovorin and oxaliplatin with irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) or without irinotecan (mFOLFOX-6) as first line treatment. Patients will be randomized to receive Avastin (5mg/kg iv every 2 weeks) in combination with each of these two standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens. The anticipated time on study treatment is until surgery, disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or patient refusal, and the target sample size is \<100 individuals.
Timeline
- Start
- 2008-10
- Primary completion
- 2013-10
- Completion
- 2013-10
Outcome
Missed primary endpoint
registry p = 0.2707; Difference in Resection Rate 12.3 (95% CI -11.0 to 35.5) NCT00778102 ↗
Publications
- Cremolini C, Antoniotti C, Stein A, Bendell J, Gruenberger T, Rossini D, Masi G, Ongaro E, Hurwitz H, Falcone A, Schmoll HJ, Di Maio M. Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of FOLFOXIRI Plus Bevacizumab Versus Doublets Plus Bevacizumab as Initial Therapy of Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Aug 20:JCO2001225. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.01225. Online ahead of print.
- Gruenberger T, Bridgewater J, Chau I, Garcia Alfonso P, Rivoire M, Mudan S, Lasserre S, Hermann F, Waterkamp D, Adam R. Bevacizumab plus mFOLFOX-6 or FOLFOXIRI in patients with initially unresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer: the OLIVIA multinational randomised phase II trial. Ann Oncol. 2015 Apr;26(4):702-708. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu580. Epub 2014 Dec 23.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Irinotecan | Small molecule | 165 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Leucovorin | Small molecule | 200 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Leucovorin | Small molecule | 400 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Subject | fluorouracil | Small molecule | 400 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Subject | fluorouracil | Small molecule | 2400 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Subject | fluorouracil | Small molecule | 3200 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Background | Bevacizumab | Monoclonal antibody | 5 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Background | Oxaliplatin | Small molecule | 85 mg/m2 | Intravenous |