drugset / Trial / NCT01078454

Melphalan and Dexamethasone With or Without Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Systemic Light-Chain Amyloidosis

NCT01078454

Phase 3 Completed 11 enrolled National Cancer Institute (NCI)
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelTreatment

Summary

This randomized phase III trial is studying melphalan and dexamethasone to see how well they work with or without bortezomib in treating patients with previously untreated systemic amyloidosis. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as melphalan and dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of plasma cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Bortezomib may stop the growth of plasma cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether giving melphalan together with dexamethasone is more effective with or without bortezomib in treating systemic amyloidosis.

Timeline

Start
2010-11
Primary completion
2012-11-12
Completion
2012-11-27

Drugs

EvaluationDrugModalityDoseRoute
Subject Bortezomib Small molecule 1.3 mg/m2 Intravenous
Subject Dexamethasone Small molecule 40 mg Oral
Subject Melphalan Small molecule 0.22 mg/kg Oral