Study to Compare VMP With HDM Followed by VRD Consolidation and Lenalidomide Maintenance in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
Summary
Study phase: phase III Study objective: * Comparison of Bortezomib, Melphalan, Prednisone (VMP) with High Dose Melphalan followed autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) * Comparison of Bortezomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone(VRD) as consolidation versus no consolidation * Comparison of single versus tandem high dose Melphalan with ASCT Patient population: Patients with symptomatic multiple myeloma,previously untreated, ISS stages 1-3, age 18-65 years inclusive Study design: Prospective, multicenter, intergroup, randomized Duration of treatment: Expected duration of induction, stem cell collection and intensification is 6 - 9 months. Consolidation with VRD will last 2 months Maintenance therapy with Lenalidomide will be given until relapse. All patients will be followed until 10 years after registration.
Timeline
- Start
- 2011-01
- Primary completion
- 2020-12
- Completion
- 2025-01
Publications
- Mai EK, Hielscher T, Bertsch U, Salwender HJ, Zweegman S, Raab MS, Munder M, Pantani L, Mancuso K, Brossart P, Beksac M, Blau IW, Durig J, Besemer B, Fenk R, Reimer P, van der Holt B, Hanel M, von Metzler I, Graeven U, Muller-Tidow C, Boccadoro M, Scheid C, Dimopoulos MA, Hillengass J, Weisel KC, Cavo M, Sonneveld P, Goldschmidt H. Predictors of early morbidity and mortality in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma: data from five randomized, controlled, phase III trials in 3700 patients. Leukemia. 2024 Mar;38(3):640-647. doi: 10.1038/s41375-023-02105-6. Epub 2023 Dec 7.
- Schmitz A, Brondum RF, Johnsen HE, Mellqvist UH, Waage A, Gimsing P, Op Bruinink DH, van der Velden V, van der Holt B, Hansson M, Andersen NF, Frolund UC, Helleberg C, Schjesvold FH, Ahlberg L, Gulbrandsen N, Andreasson B, Lauri B, Haukas E, Bodker JS, Roug AS, Bogsted M, Severinsen MT, Gregersen H, Abildgaard N, Sonneveld P, Dybkaer K. Longitudinal minimal residual disease assessment in multiple myeloma patients in complete remission - results from the NMSG flow-MRD substudy within the EMN02/HO95 MM trial. BMC Cancer. 2022 Feb 5;22(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09184-1.
- Sonneveld P, Dimopoulos MA, Beksac M, van der Holt B, Aquino S, Ludwig H, Zweegman S, Zander T, Zamagni E, Wester R, Hajek R, Pantani L, Dozza L, Gay F, Cafro A, De Rosa L, Morelli A, Gregersen H, Gulbrandsen N, Cornelisse P, Troia R, Oliva S, van de Velden V, Wu K, Ypma PF, Bos G, Levin MD, Pour L, Driessen C, Broijl A, Croockewit A, Minnema MC, Waage A, Hveding C, van de Donk NWCJ, Offidani M, Palumbo GA, Spencer A, Boccadoro M, Cavo M. Consolidation and Maintenance in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Nov 10;39(32):3613-3622. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01045. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
- Cavo M, Gay F, Beksac M, Pantani L, Petrucci MT, Dimopoulos MA, Dozza L, van der Holt B, Zweegman S, Oliva S, van der Velden VHJ, Zamagni E, Palumbo GA, Patriarca F, Montefusco V, Galli M, Maisnar V, Gamberi B, Hansson M, Belotti A, Pour L, Ypma P, Grasso M, Croockewit A, Ballanti S, Offidani M, Vincelli ID, Zambello R, Liberati AM, Andersen NF, Broijl A, Troia R, Pascarella A, Benevolo G, Levin MD, Bos G, Ludwig H, Aquino S, Morelli AM, Wu KL, Boersma R, Hajek R, Durian M, von dem Borne PA, Caravita di Toritto T, Zander T, Driessen C, Specchia G, Waage A, Gimsing P, Mellqvist UH, van Marwijk Kooy M, Minnema M, Mandigers C, Cafro AM, Palmas A, Carvalho S, Spencer A, Boccadoro M, Sonneveld P. Autologous haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation versus bortezomib-melphalan-prednisone, with or without bortezomib-lenalidomide-dexamethasone consolidation therapy, and lenalidomide maintenance for newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (EMN02/HO95): a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet Haematol. 2020 Jun;7(6):e456-e468. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(20)30099-5. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
- Gambella M, Omede P, Spada S, Muccio VE, Gilestro M, Saraci E, Grammatico S, Larocca A, Conticello C, Bernardini A, Gamberi B, Troia R, Liberati AM, Offidani M, Rocci A, Palumbo A, Cavo M, Sonneveld P, Boccadoro M, Oliva S. Minimal residual disease by flow cytometry and allelic-specific oligonucleotide real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction in patients with myeloma receiving lenalidomide maintenance: A pooled analysis. Cancer. 2019 Mar 1;125(5):750-760. doi: 10.1002/cncr.31854. Epub 2018 Dec 18.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Bortezomib | Small molecule | 1.3 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Subject | Dexamethasone | Small molecule | 20 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Lenalidomide | Other / unclassified | 25 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Melphalan | Small molecule | 9 mg/m2 | Oral |
| Comparator | Melphalan | Small molecule | 100 mg/m2 | Oral |
| Comparator | Prednisone | Other / unclassified | 60 mg/m2 | Oral |