Basal Analog Study - Comparison of Lantus or Levemir With NPH Insulin From T1DM Diagnosis
Summary
Hypothesis: Basal insulin analogs with continuous 24-hour delivery of insulin improve glycemic control during the first year of treatment of children/adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)by preserving endogenous insulin production and a close to normal balance of the GH-IGF-axis. This a randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial of 120 children, 7 - 17 years of age, newly diagnosed with T1DM. The investigators will investigate whether the use of long-acting basal insulin analogs Lantus (Glargine) or Levemir (Detemir) during the first year of treatment results in improved glycemic control (HbA1c) compared with Insulatard (NPH insulin) when given in a meal insulin therapy regimen with rapid acting Novorapid (insulin aspart). The investigators will explore possible mechanisms of action by determining remaining endogenous insulin production and changes in the GH-IGF-axis. The investigators will also assess changes in body composition and evaluate quality of life in each treatment arm.
Timeline
- Start
- 2005-09
- Primary completion
- 2011-03
- Completion
- —
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Insulin | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | — |
| Comparator | insulin detemir | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | — |
| Comparator | insulin glargine | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | — |
| Comparator | insulin aspart | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | — |