A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Phase II Study Evaluating if Glucophage Can Avoid Liver Injury Due to Chemotherapy Associated Steatosis

Summary

This multicenter randomized, placebo-controlled phase II study will enroll 132 first-line palliative treated subjects with metastatic KRAS wild type CRC. Subjects with histologically confirmed, KRAS wild-type CRC without previous chemo-therapy for metastatic disease will be screened for this study. Approximately 10 sites in Austria will participate in the study. Subjects will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1 into two groups.

Timeline

Start

2012-04

Primary completion

2013-11

Completion

2014-04

Outcome

Outcome not reported

Stopped (Enrollment): “Prematurely due to slow recruitment (07/08/2013). Newly defined study end=LPLV=05/11/2013. ABCSG guaranteed completed treatment period for ethical reasons.”

Publications

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• Background Fernandez FG, Ritter J, Goodwin JW, Linehan DC, Hawkins WG, Strasberg SM. Effect of steatohepatitis associated with irinotecan or oxaliplatin pretreatment on resectability of hepatic colorectal metastases. J Am Coll Surg. 2005 Jun;200(6):845-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.01.024.
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• Background Kleiner DE, Brunt EM, Van Natta M, Behling C, Contos MJ, Cummings OW, Ferrell LD, Liu YC, Torbenson MS, Unalp-Arida A, Yeh M, McCullough AJ, Sanyal AJ; Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network. Design and validation of a histological scoring system for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology. 2005 Jun;41(6):1313-21. doi: 10.1002/hep.20701.
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• Background Masi G, Loupakis F, Pollina L, Vasile E, Cupini S, Ricci S, Brunetti IM, Ferraldeschi R, Naso G, Filipponi F, Pietrabissa A, Goletti O, Baldi G, Fornaro L, Andreuccetti M, Falcone A. Long-term outcome of initially unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer patients treated with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) followed by radical surgery of metastases. Ann Surg. 2009 Mar;249(3):420-5. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31819a0486.
• Background Sasaki M, Itatsu K, Minato H, Takamura H, Ohta T, Nakanuma Y. Flare-up of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis after hepatectomy resulted in hepatic failure in a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Dig Dis Sci. 2007 Dec;52(12):3473-6. doi: 10.1007/s10620-006-9662-7. Epub 2007 Apr 3. No abstract available.
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• Background de Gramont A, Figer A, Seymour M, Homerin M, Hmissi A, Cassidy J, Boni C, Cortes-Funes H, Cervantes A, Freyer G, Papamichael D, Le Bail N, Louvet C, Hendler D, de Braud F, Wilson C, Morvan F, Bonetti A. Leucovorin and fluorouracil with or without oxaliplatin as first-line treatment in advanced colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2000 Aug;18(16):2938-47. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2000.18.16.2938.
• Background Eric Van Cutsem et al., Cetuximab plus FOLFIRI in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer - the influence of KRAS and BRAF biomarkers on outcome: Updated data from the CRYSTAL trial, ASCO GI 2010, Abstract # 281
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Indications