Efficacy and Safety Study of Allogenic Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Patients With Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

Summary

The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) for the treatment of patients who have developed an extensive chronic graft versus host disease (with skin and/or liver damage) after HSCs transplantation and do not respond to first-line therapy. The secondary purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) on one-year survival rate, long-term survival rate, life quality and recurrence of patients who have developed an extensive chronic graft versus host disease (with skin and/or liver damage) after HSCs transplantation and do not respond to hormone treatment.

Timeline

Start

2012-02

Primary completion

2013-12

Completion

2014-06

Publications

• Background Sun Z, Han Q, Zhu Y, Li Z, Chen B, Liao L, Bian C, Li J, Shao C, Zhao RC. NANOG has a role in mesenchymal stem cells' immunomodulatory effect. Stem Cells Dev. 2011 Sep;20(9):1521-8. doi: 10.1089/scd.2010.0366. Epub 2011 Feb 26.
• Background Shi D, Liao L, Zhang B, Liu R, Dou X, Li J, Zhu X, Yu L, Chen D, Zhao RC. Human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells facilitate the immunosuppressive effect of cyclosporin A on T lymphocytes through Jagged-1-mediated inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling. Exp Hematol. 2011 Feb;39(2):214-224.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.exphem.2010.10.009. Epub 2010 Nov 13.
• Background Liu K, Chen Y, Zeng Y, Xu L, Liu D, Chen H, Zhang X, Han W, Wang Y, Zhao T, Wang J, Wang J, Han Q, Zhao C, Huang X. Coinfusion of mesenchymal stromal cells facilitates platelet recovery without increasing leukemia recurrence in haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized, controlled clinical study. Stem Cells Dev. 2011 Oct;20(10):1679-85. doi: 10.1089/scd.2010.0447. Epub 2011 Feb 5.
• Background Wu Y, Zhao RC, Tredget EE. Concise review: bone marrow-derived stem/progenitor cells in cutaneous repair and regeneration. Stem Cells. 2010 May;28(5):905-15. doi: 10.1002/stem.420.
• Background Zhou H, Guo M, Bian C, Sun Z, Yang Z, Zeng Y, Ai H, Zhao RC. Efficacy of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of sclerodermatous chronic graft-versus-host disease: clinical report. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2010 Mar;16(3):403-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2009.11.006. Epub 2009 Nov 17.
• Background Guo M, Sun Z, Sun QY, Han Q, Yu CL, Wang DH, Qiao JH, Chen B, Sun WJ, Hu KX, Liu GX, Liu B, Zhao RC, Ai H. A modified haploidentical nonmyeloablative transplantation without T cell depletion for high-risk acute leukemia: successful engraftment and mild GVHD. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2009 Aug;15(8):930-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2009.04.006.
• Background Zhu Y, Sun Z, Han Q, Liao L, Wang J, Bian C, Li J, Yan X, Liu Y, Shao C, Zhao RC. Human mesenchymal stem cells inhibit cancer cell proliferation by secreting DKK-1. Leukemia. 2009 May;23(5):925-33. doi: 10.1038/leu.2008.384. Epub 2009 Jan 15.
• Background Zhang B, Liu R, Shi D, Liu X, Chen Y, Dou X, Zhu X, Lu C, Liang W, Liao L, Zenke M, Zhao RC. Mesenchymal stem cells induce mature dendritic cells into a novel Jagged-2-dependent regulatory dendritic cell population. Blood. 2009 Jan 1;113(1):46-57. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-04-154138. Epub 2008 Oct 2.
• Background Liao L, Zhao RC. An overview of stem cell-based clinical trials in China. Stem Cells Dev. 2008 Aug;17(4):613-8. doi: 10.1089/scd.2008.0183.
• Background Ren G, Zhang L, Zhao X, Xu G, Zhang Y, Roberts AI, Zhao RC, Shi Y. Mesenchymal stem cell-mediated immunosuppression occurs via concerted action of chemokines and nitric oxide. Cell Stem Cell. 2008 Feb 7;2(2):141-50. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2007.11.014.
• Background Chen L, Zhang W, Yue H, Han Q, Chen B, Shi M, Li J, Li B, You S, Shi Y, Zhao RC. Effects of human mesenchymal stem cells on the differentiation of dendritic cells from CD34+ cells. Stem Cells Dev. 2007 Oct;16(5):719-31. doi: 10.1089/scd.2007.0065.
• Background Deng W, Han Q, Liao L, You S, Deng H, Zhao RC. Effects of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells on T and B lymphocytes from BXSB mice. DNA Cell Biol. 2005 Jul;24(7):458-63. doi: 10.1089/dna.2005.24.458.
• Background Deng W, Han Q, Liao L, Li C, Ge W, Zhao Z, You S, Deng H, Zhao RC. Allogeneic bone marrow-derived flk-1+Sca-1- mesenchymal stem cells leads to stable mixed chimerism and donor-specific tolerance. Exp Hematol. 2004 Sep;32(9):861-7. doi: 10.1016/j.exphem.2004.06.009.
• Background Zhang W, Ge W, Li C, You S, Liao L, Han Q, Deng W, Zhao RC. Effects of mesenchymal stem cells on differentiation, maturation, and function of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Stem Cells Dev. 2004 Jun;13(3):263-71. doi: 10.1089/154732804323099190.

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