The Effect of Vitamin D Repletion in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma on the Orthotopic Liver Transplant List

Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of two different doses of vitamin D3 (2000 IU vs. 4000 IU) on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma on the liver transplant list. The study will help determine the dose of vitamin D3 that is required for patients with liver cancer to reach a normal level of 25OHD in the blood.

Timeline

Start

2012-01

Primary completion

2013-01

Completion

2013-01

Publications

• Background Malham M, Jorgensen SP, Ott P, Agnholt J, Vilstrup H, Borre M, Dahlerup JF. Vitamin D deficiency in cirrhosis relates to liver dysfunction rather than aetiology. World J Gastroenterol. 2011 Feb 21;17(7):922-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i7.922.
• Background Wibaux C, Legroux-Gerot I, Dharancy S, Boleslawski E, Declerck N, Canva V, Mathurin P, Pruvot FR, Cortet B. Assessing bone status in patients awaiting liver transplantation. Joint Bone Spine. 2011 Jul;78(4):387-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2011.03.001. Epub 2011 May 11.
• Background Arteh J, Narra S, Nair S. Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in chronic liver disease. Dig Dis Sci. 2010 Sep;55(9):2624-8. doi: 10.1007/s10620-009-1069-9. Epub 2009 Dec 4.
• Background Ninkovic M, Love SA, Tom B, Alexander GJ, Compston JE. High prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with chronic liver disease prior to liver transplantation. Calcif Tissue Int. 2001 Dec;69(6):321-6. doi: 10.1007/s00223-001-2028-4.
• Background Loria I, Albanese C, Giusto M, Galtieri PA, Giannelli V, Lucidi C, Di Menna S, Pirazzi C, Corradini SG, Mennini G, Rossi M, Berloco P, Merli M. Bone disorders in patients with chronic liver disease awaiting liver transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2010 May;42(4):1191-3. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.03.096.
• Background Bitetto D, Fabris C, Falleti E, Fornasiere E, Fumolo E, Fontanini E, Cussigh A, Occhino G, Baccarani U, Pirisi M, Toniutto P. Vitamin D and the risk of acute allograft rejection following human liver transplantation. Liver Int. 2010 Mar;30(3):417-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2009.02154.x. Epub 2009 Oct 22.

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Indications