Lidocaine and Prevention of Chronic Pain

Summary

The study seeks to investigate a safe and inexpensive strategy to reduce persistent post-surgical pain that can affect up to 60% of patients undergoing surgical procedures. Hypotheses: Perioperative systemic lidocaine reduces the persistence of chronic pain in patients undergoing surgical procedures.

Timeline

Start

2012-06

Primary completion

2014-07

Completion

2015-01

Publications

• Background 1) Eric J. Visser. Chronic post-surgical pain: Epidemiology and clinical implications for acute pain management. Acute Pain.2006:8; 73-81
• Background Phillips CJ, Harper C. The economics associated with persistent pain. Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2011 Jun;5(2):127-30. doi: 10.1097/SPC.0b013e3283458fa9.
• Background Amr YM, Yousef AA. Evaluation of efficacy of the perioperative administration of Venlafaxine or gabapentin on acute and chronic postmastectomy pain. Clin J Pain. 2010 Jun;26(5):381-5. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e3181cb406e.
• Background Vigneault L, Turgeon AF, Cote D, Lauzier F, Zarychanski R, Moore L, McIntyre LA, Nicole PC, Fergusson DA. Perioperative intravenous lidocaine infusion for postoperative pain control: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Can J Anaesth. 2011 Jan;58(1):22-37. doi: 10.1007/s12630-010-9407-0.
• Background Attal N, Gaude V, Brasseur L, Dupuy M, Guirimand F, Parker F, Bouhassira D. Intravenous lidocaine in central pain: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, psychophysical study. Neurology. 2000 Feb 8;54(3):564-74. doi: 10.1212/wnl.54.3.564.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.