Phase 3 Trial of 90Y-Clivatuzumab Tetraxetan & Gemcitabine vs Placebo & Gemcitabine in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Summary

The is a double-blind, randomized phase 3 study of 90Y-clivatuzumab tetraxetan with low-dose gemcitabine, versus placebo and low-dose gemcitabine in metastatic pancreatic cancer patients who have progressed on at least 2 prior therapies for metastatic cancer (1 of which was a gemcitabine-containing regimen).

Timeline

Start

2013-12

Primary completion

2016-11

Completion

2016-11

Outcome

Outcome not reported

Stopped: “The DSMB conducted an interim analysis on overall survival, which showed that the treatment arm did not demonstrate a sufficient improvement in OS vs. placebo.”

Publications

• Background Ocean AJ, Pennington KL, Guarino MJ, Sheikh A, Bekaii-Saab T, Serafini AN, Lee D, Sung MW, Gulec SA, Goldsmith SJ, Manzone T, Holt M, O'Neil BH, Hall N, Montero AJ, Kauh J, Gold DV, Horne H, Wegener WA, Goldenberg DM. Fractionated radioimmunotherapy with (90) Y-clivatuzumab tetraxetan and low-dose gemcitabine is active in advanced pancreatic cancer: A phase 1 trial. Cancer. 2012 Nov 15;118(22):5497-506. doi: 10.1002/cncr.27592. Epub 2012 May 8.
• Background Gulec SA, Cohen SJ, Pennington KL, Zuckier LS, Hauke RJ, Horne H, Wegener WA, Teoh N, Gold DV, Sharkey RM, Goldenberg DM. Treatment of advanced pancreatic carcinoma with 90Y-Clivatuzumab Tetraxetan: a phase I single-dose escalation trial. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Jun 15;17(12):4091-100. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-2579. Epub 2011 Apr 28.
• Background Sharkey RM, Karacay H, Govindan SV, Goldenberg DM. Combination radioimmunotherapy and chemoimmunotherapy involving different or the same targets improves therapy of human pancreatic carcinoma xenograft models. Mol Cancer Ther. 2011 Jun;10(6):1072-81. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-11-0115. Epub 2011 Apr 5.
• Background Tokh M, Bathini V, Saif MW. First-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer. JOP. 2012 Mar 10;13(2):159-62.
• Background Gold DV, Newsome G, Liu D, Goldenberg DM. Mapping PAM4 (clivatuzumab), a monoclonal antibody in clinical trials for early detection and therapy of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, to MUC5AC mucin. Mol Cancer. 2013 Nov 20;12(1):143. doi: 10.1186/1476-4598-12-143.
• Background Gold DV, Gaedcke J, Ghadimi BM, Goggins M, Hruban RH, Liu M, Newsome G, Goldenberg DM. PAM4 enzyme immunoassay alone and in combination with CA 19-9 for the detection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Cancer. 2013 Feb 1;119(3):522-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.27762. Epub 2012 Aug 16.
• Background Gold DV, Goggins M, Modrak DE, Newsome G, Liu M, Shi C, Hruban RH, Goldenberg DM. Detection of early-stage pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2010 Nov;19(11):2786-94. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-10-0667. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
• Background Gold DV, Goldenberg DM, Karacay H, Rossi EA, Chang CH, Cardillo TM, McBride WJ, Sharkey RM. A novel bispecific, trivalent antibody construct for targeting pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer Res. 2008 Jun 15;68(12):4819-26. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-0232.
• Background Gold DV, Karanjawala Z, Modrak DE, Goldenberg DM, Hruban RH. PAM4-reactive MUC1 is a biomarker for early pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Dec 15;13(24):7380-7. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-1488.
• Background Gold DV, Modrak DE, Ying Z, Cardillo TM, Sharkey RM, Goldenberg DM. New MUC1 serum immunoassay differentiates pancreatic cancer from pancreatitis. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Jan 10;24(2):252-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.8282. Epub 2005 Dec 12.
• Background Gold DV, Modrak DE, Schutsky K, Cardillo TM. Combined 90Yttrium-DOTA-labeled PAM4 antibody radioimmunotherapy and gemcitabine radiosensitization for the treatment of a human pancreatic cancer xenograft. Int J Cancer. 2004 Apr 20;109(4):618-26. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20004.
• Background Gold DV, Schutsky K, Modrak D, Cardillo TM. Low-dose radioimmunotherapy ((90)Y-PAM4) combined with gemcitabine for the treatment of experimental pancreatic cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Sep 1;9(10 Pt 2):3929S-37S.
• Background Cardillo TM, Blumenthal R, Ying Z, Gold DV. Combined gemcitabine and radioimmunotherapy for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Int J Cancer. 2002 Jan 20;97(3):386-92. doi: 10.1002/ijc.1613.
• Background Cardillo TM, Ying Z, Gold DV. Therapeutic advantage of (90)yttrium- versus (131)iodine-labeled PAM4 antibody in experimental pancreatic cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Oct;7(10):3186-92.
• Background Gold DV, Cardillo T, Goldenberg DM, Sharkey RM. Localization of pancreatic cancer with radiolabeled monoclonal antibody PAM4. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2001 Jul-Aug;39(1-2):147-54. doi: 10.1016/s1040-8428(01)00114-7.
• Background Gold DV, Cardillo T, Vardi Y, Blumenthal R. Radioimmunotherapy of experimental pancreatic cancer with 131I-labeled monoclonal antibody PAM4. Int J Cancer. 1997 May 16;71(4):660-7. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19970516)71:43.0.co;2-e.
• Background Mariani G, Molea N, Bacciardi D, Boggi U, Fornaciari G, Campani D, Salvadori PA, Giulianotti PC, Mosca F, Gold DV, et al. Initial tumor targeting, biodistribution, and pharmacokinetic evaluation of the monoclonal antibody PAM4 in patients with pancreatic cancer. Cancer Res. 1995 Dec 1;55(23 Suppl):5911s-5915s.
• Background Alisauskus R, Wong GY, Gold DV. Initial studies of monoclonal antibody PAM4 targeting to xenografted orthotopic pancreatic cancer. Cancer Res. 1995 Dec 1;55(23 Suppl):5743s-5748s.
• Background Gold DV, Lew K, Maliniak R, Hernandez M, Cardillo T. Characterization of monoclonal antibody PAM4 reactive with a pancreatic cancer mucin. Int J Cancer. 1994 Apr 15;57(2):204-10. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910570213.

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