drugset / Trial / NCT01980082
Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Revision, Clean Head and Neck Surgery
RandomizedParallel-groupTriple-blindTreatment
Summary
We hypothesized that revision clean head \& neck surgery may have a higher rate of wound infection that may be lowered with prophylactic antibiotic treatment.
Timeline
- Start
- 2014-01
- Primary completion
- 2017-06-07
- Completion
- 2017-07-07
Publications
- Background Simo R, French G. The use of prophylactic antibiotics in head and neck oncological surgery. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Apr;14(2):55-61. doi: 10.1097/01.moo.0000193183.30687.d5.
- Background Velanovich V. A meta-analysis of prophylactic antibiotics in head and neck surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991 Mar;87(3):429-34; discussion 435.
- Background Seven H, Sayin I, Turgut S. Antibiotic prophylaxis in clean neck dissections. J Laryngol Otol. 2004 Mar;118(3):213-6. doi: 10.1258/002221504322927991.
- Background Brown BM, Johnson JT, Wagner RL. Etiologic factors in head and neck wound infections. Laryngoscope. 1987 May;97(5):587-90. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198705000-00009.
- Background Tenney JH, Vlahov D, Salcman M, Ducker TB. Wide variation in risk of wound infection following clean neurosurgery. Implications for perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. J Neurosurg. 1985 Feb;62(2):243-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.1985.62.2.0243.
- Shkedy Y, Stern S, Nachalon Y, Levi D, Menasherov I, Reifen E, Shpitzer T. Antibiotic prophylaxis in clean head and neck surgery: A prospective randomised controlled trial. Clin Otolaryngol. 2018 Dec;43(6):1508-1512. doi: 10.1111/coa.13195. Epub 2018 Aug 14.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Cefazolin | Small molecule | 1 g | — |
| Comparator | Cefazolin | Small molecule | 2 g | — |
Indications
No indication recorded.