The Effect of Premedication With Melatonin on Postoperative Recovery From Bariatric Surgery

Summary

Melatonin has sedative, hypnotic and analgesic properties that make it a good premedication agent before anesthesia and surgery. In this study the investigators intend to randomise 60 patients undergoing bariatric surgery into two groups. The participants will receive either melatonin or placebo on the evening prior to the surgery, and the same agent two hours before the surgery. The patients recovery from the surgery and anesthesia will be assessed using the Q0R15 questionnaire. The patients will be asked to take the questionnaire once in the pre-operative clinic, again after the second melatonin or placebo pill before entering the operating room, and once more on the first post-operative day.

Timeline

Start

2015-07

Primary completion

2016-04

Completion

2016-04

Publications

• Background Yousaf F, Seet E, Venkatraghavan L, Abrishami A, Chung F. Efficacy and safety of melatonin as an anxiolytic and analgesic in the perioperative period: a qualitative systematic review of randomized trials. Anesthesiology. 2010 Oct;113(4):968-76. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181e7d626.
• Background Caumo W, Torres F, Moreira NL Jr, Auzani JA, Monteiro CA, Londero G, Ribeiro DF, Hidalgo MP. The clinical impact of preoperative melatonin on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. Anesth Analg. 2007 Nov;105(5):1263-71, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000282834.78456.90.
• Background Fitzpatrick R, Davey C, Buxton MJ, Jones DR. Evaluating patient-based outcome measures for use in clinical trials. Health Technol Assess. 1998;2(14):i-iv, 1-74. No abstract available.
• Background Stark PA, Myles PS, Burke JA. Development and psychometric evaluation of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR-15. Anesthesiology. 2013 Jun;118(6):1332-40. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318289b84b.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.