A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) Versus a Regimen Consisting of Darunavir/Cobicistat FDC With Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate FDC in Treatment-naive HIV Type 1 Infected Subjects

Summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate non-inferiority in efficacy of a darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) fixed dose combination (FDC) tablet versus Darunavir/Cobicistat (DRV/COBI) FDC coadministered with Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (FTC/TDF) FDC in human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infected, antiretroviral (ARV) treatment naive adult participants.

Timeline

Start

2015-07-06

Primary completion

2017-03-02

Completion

2020-09-30

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

registry p < 0.001; Difference in percentage 2.7 (95% CI -1.6 to 7.1) NCT02431247 ↗

Publications

• Ackaert O, McDougall D, Perez-Ruixo C, Perez-Ruixo JJ, Jezorwski J, Crauwels HM. Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Darunavir and Tenofovir Alafenamide in HIV-1-Infected Patients on the Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Single-Tablet Regimen (AMBER and EMERALD Studies). AAPS J. 2021 Jun 7;23(4):82. doi: 10.1208/s12248-021-00607-8.
• Orkin C, Eron JJ, Rockstroh J, Podzamczer D, Esser S, Vandekerckhove L, Van Landuyt E, Lathouwers E, Hufkens V, Jezorwski J, Opsomer M; AMBER study group. Week 96 results of a phase 3 trial of darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in treatment-naive HIV-1 patients. AIDS. 2020 Apr 1;34(5):707-718. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000002463.
• Lathouwers E, Wong EY, Brown K, Baugh B, Ghys A, Jezorwski J, Mohsine EG, Van Landuyt E, Opsomer M, De Meyer S; AMBER and EMERALD Study Groups. Week 48 Resistance Analyses of the Once-Daily, Single-Tablet Regimen Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) in Adults Living with HIV-1 from the Phase III Randomized AMBER and EMERALD Trials. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2020 Jan;36(1):48-57. doi: 10.1089/AID.2019.0111. Epub 2019 Oct 21.
• Rashbaum B, Spinner CD, McDonald C, Mussini C, Jezorwski J, Luo D, Van Landuyt E, Brown K, Wong EY. Darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in treatment-naive patients with HIV-1: subgroup analyses of the phase 3 AMBER study. HIV Res Clin Pract. 2019 Feb;20(1):24-33. doi: 10.1080/15284336.2019.1608714. Epub 2019 May 29.
• Eron JJ, Orkin C, Gallant J, Molina JM, Negredo E, Antinori A, Mills A, Reynes J, Van Landuyt E, Lathouwers E, Hufkens V, Jezorwski J, Vanveggel S, Opsomer M; AMBER study group. A week-48 randomized phase-3 trial of darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in treatment-naive HIV-1 patients. AIDS. 2018 Jul 17;32(11):1431-1442. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001817.

Drugs

Indications