Effect of Liraglutide on Diastolic Dysfunction on Cardiac MRI in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether liraglutide a GLP-1 analogue are effective in the treatment of diastolic dysfunction in type 2 diabetes patients analyzed by cardiac MRI. Secondary if the treatment has any effect on the perfusion of the heart on a cardiac-MRI.

Timeline

Start

2016-02

Primary completion

2019-12

Completion

2019-12

Publications

• Background Kannel WB, Hjortland M, Castelli WP. Role of diabetes in congestive heart failure: the Framingham study. Am J Cardiol. 1974 Jul;34(1):29-34. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(74)90089-7. No abstract available.
• Background Factor SM, Okun EM, Minase T. Capillary microaneurysms in the human diabetic heart. N Engl J Med. 1980 Feb 14;302(7):384-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198002143020706. No abstract available.
• Background Nitenberg A, Paycha F, Ledoux S, Sachs R, Attali JR, Valensi P. Coronary artery responses to physiological stimuli are improved by deferoxamine but not by L-arginine in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients with angiographically normal coronary arteries and no other risk factors. Circulation. 1998 Mar 3;97(8):736-43. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.97.8.736.
• Background Rodrigues B, McNeill JH. The diabetic heart: metabolic causes for the development of a cardiomyopathy. Cardiovasc Res. 1992 Oct;26(10):913-22. doi: 10.1093/cvr/26.10.913. No abstract available.
• Background van Heerebeek L, Hamdani N, Handoko ML, Falcao-Pires I, Musters RJ, Kupreishvili K, Ijsselmuiden AJ, Schalkwijk CG, Bronzwaer JG, Diamant M, Borbely A, van der Velden J, Stienen GJ, Laarman GJ, Niessen HW, Paulus WJ. Diastolic stiffness of the failing diabetic heart: importance of fibrosis, advanced glycation end products, and myocyte resting tension. Circulation. 2008 Jan 1;117(1):43-51. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.728550. Epub 2007 Dec 10.
• Background From AM, Scott CG, Chen HH. The development of heart failure in patients with diabetes mellitus and pre-clinical diastolic dysfunction a population-based study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jan 26;55(4):300-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.003.
• Background Yancy CW, Lopatin M, Stevenson LW, De Marco T, Fonarow GC; ADHERE Scientific Advisory Committee and Investigators. Clinical presentation, management, and in-hospital outcomes of patients admitted with acute decompensated heart failure with preserved systolic function: a report from the Acute Decompensated Heart Failure National Registry (ADHERE) Database. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Jan 3;47(1):76-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.09.022. Epub 2005 Dec 15.
• Background Bhashyam S, Fields AV, Patterson B, Testani JM, Chen L, Shen YT, Shannon RP. Glucagon-like peptide-1 increases myocardial glucose uptake via p38alpha MAP kinase-mediated, nitric oxide-dependent mechanisms in conscious dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy. Circ Heart Fail. 2010 Jul;3(4):512-21. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.109.900282. Epub 2010 May 13.
• Background Thrainsdottir I, Malmberg K, Olsson A, Gutniak M, Ryden L. Initial experience with GLP-1 treatment on metabolic control and myocardial function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and heart failure. Diab Vasc Dis Res. 2004 May;1(1):40-3. doi: 10.3132/dvdr.2004.005.
• Background Nathanson D, Ullman B, Lofstrom U, Hedman A, Frick M, Sjoholm A, Nystrom T. Effects of intravenous exenatide in type 2 diabetic patients with congestive heart failure: a double-blind, randomised controlled clinical trial of efficacy and safety. Diabetologia. 2012 Apr;55(4):926-35. doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2440-x. Epub 2012 Jan 13.

Drugs

Indications