The CHECK Trial: A Comparison of Headache Treatment in the Emergency Department: Compazine Versus Ketamine
Summary
Investigators are comparing Ketamine to prochlorperazinecompazine for benign headaches in the ED. Subjects will be randomized into 1 of 2 groups. Group 1 will receive standard treatment of prochlorperazinecompazine 10 mg IV along with diphenhydramine 25 mg IV. Group 2 (research arm) will receive Ketamine 0.3 mg/kg along with ondansetron 4 mg IV. Subjects will be seen at 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes post-intervention to obtain Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, Headache severity, Nausea severity, Vomiting severity, Anxiety severity, and Restlessness severity. At 24-48 hours post intervention we will contact subjects and assess their pain and assess their satisfaction with their migraine pain management as part of this study. Subjects' participation will last up to 48 hours post headache.
Timeline
- Start
- 2016-08
- Primary completion
- 2017-05
- Completion
- 2017-05
Publications
- Driver BE, Klein LR, Carlson K, Harrington J, Reardon RF, Prekker ME. Preoxygenation With Flush Rate Oxygen: Comparing the Nonrebreather Mask With the Bag-Valve Mask. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;71(3):381-386. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.09.017. Epub 2017 Oct 28.
- Zitek T, Gates M, Pitotti C, Bartlett A, Patel J, Rahbar A, Forred W, Sontgerath JS, Clark JM. A Comparison of Headache Treatment in the Emergency Department: Prochlorperazine Versus Ketamine. Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;71(3):369-377.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.08.063. Epub 2017 Oct 14.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ketamine | Small molecule | 0.3 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Prochlorperazine | Small molecule | 10 mg | Intravenous |
| Background | Diphenhydramine | Unknown | 25 mg | Intravenous |
| Background | Ondansetron | Other / unclassified | 4 mg | Intravenous |