Effect of Trimetazidine During the Primary PCI on Cardiac Function in Patients With ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

Summary

Giving preoperative loading dose of 60mg of trimetazidine can safely and effectively reduce the PCI-related myocardial damage for the patients undergoing selective PCI. but the effect of Trimetazidine during the primary PCI on cardiac function in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction is not sure. this study aim to study the effect of Trimetazidine during the primary PCI on cardiac function in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Timeline

Start

2016-07

Primary completion

2017-08

Completion

—

Publications

• Background Li J, Li X, Wang Q, Hu S, Wang Y, Masoudi FA, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM, Jiang L; China PEACE Collaborative Group. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in China from 2001 to 2011 (the China PEACE-Retrospective Acute Myocardial Infarction Study): a retrospective analysis of hospital data. Lancet. 2015 Jan 31;385(9966):441-51. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60921-1. Epub 2014 Jun 23.
• Background Lopaschuk GD, Ussher JR, Folmes CD, Jaswal JS, Stanley WC. Myocardial fatty acid metabolism in health and disease. Physiol Rev. 2010 Jan;90(1):207-58. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00015.2009.
• Background Kantor PF, Lucien A, Kozak R, Lopaschuk GD. The antianginal drug trimetazidine shifts cardiac energy metabolism from fatty acid oxidation to glucose oxidation by inhibiting mitochondrial long-chain 3-ketoacyl coenzyme A thiolase. Circ Res. 2000 Mar 17;86(5):580-8. doi: 10.1161/01.res.86.5.580.
• Background El Banani H, Bernard M, Baetz D, Cabanes E, Cozzone P, Lucien A, Feuvray D. Changes in intracellular sodium and pH during ischaemia-reperfusion are attenuated by trimetazidine. Comparison between low- and zero-flow ischaemia. Cardiovasc Res. 2000 Sep;47(4):688-96. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6363(00)00136-x.
• Background Chen J, Zhou S, Jin J, Tian F, Han Y, Wang J, Liu J, Chen Y. Chronic treatment with trimetazidine after discharge reduces the incidence of restenosis in patients who received coronary stent implantation: a 1-year prospective follow-up study. Int J Cardiol. 2014 Jul 1;174(3):634-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.04.168. Epub 2014 Apr 21.
• Background Bonello L, Sbragia P, Amabile N, Com O, Pierre SV, Levy S, Paganelli F. Protective effect of an acute oral loading dose of trimetazidine on myocardial injury following percutaneous coronary intervention. Heart. 2007 Jun;93(6):703-7. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2006.107524. Epub 2007 May 8.
• Background Kim JS, Kim CH, Chun KJ, Kim JH, Park YH, Kim J, Choi JH, Lee SH, Kim EJ, Yu DG, Ahn EY, Jeong MH. Effects of trimetazidine in patients with acute myocardial infarction: data from the Korean Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry. Clin Res Cardiol. 2013 Dec;102(12):915-22. doi: 10.1007/s00392-013-0611-0. Epub 2013 Aug 28.
• Background El-Kady T, El-Sabban K, Gabaly M, Sabry A, Abdel-Hady S. Effects of trimetazidine on myocardial perfusion and the contractile response of chronically dysfunctional myocardium in ischemic cardiomyopathy: a 24-month study. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2005;5(4):271-8. doi: 10.2165/00129784-200505040-00006.
• Background Di Napoli P, Di Giovanni P, Gaeta MA, Taccardi AA, Barsotti A. Trimetazidine and reduction in mortality and hospitalization in patients with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy: a post hoc analysis of the Villa Pini d'Abruzzo Trimetazidine Trial. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2007 Nov;50(5):585-9. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0b013e31814fa9cb.
• Background Gao D, Ning N, Niu X, Hao G, Meng Z. Trimetazidine: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials in heart failure. Heart. 2011 Feb;97(4):278-86. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2010.208751. Epub 2010 Dec 5.
• Background Guler N, Eryonucu B, Gunes A, Guntekin U, Tuncer M, Ozbek H. Effects of trimetazidine on submaximal exercise test in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2003 Jul;17(4):371-4. doi: 10.1023/a:1027376529708.
• Background Belardinelli R, Lacalaprice F, Faccenda E, Volpe L. Trimetazidine potentiates the effects of exercise training in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy referred for cardiac rehabilitation. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2008 Oct;15(5):533-40. doi: 10.1097/HJR.0b013e328304feec.
• Background Banach M, Rysz J, Goch A, Mikhailidis DP, Rosano GM. The role of trimetazidine after acute myocardial infarction. Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2008 Oct;6(4):282-91. doi: 10.2174/157016108785909788.
• Background Jogiya R, Kozerke S, Morton G, De Silva K, Redwood S, Perera D, Nagel E, Plein S. Validation of dynamic 3-dimensional whole heart magnetic resonance myocardial perfusion imaging against fractional flow reserve for the detection of significant coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Aug 21;60(8):756-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.02.075. Epub 2012 Jul 18.
• Qian G, A X, Jiang X, Jiang Z, Li T, Dong W, Guo J, Chen Y. Early Trimetazidine Therapy in Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Reduces Myocardial Infarction Size. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2023 Jun;37(3):497-506. doi: 10.1007/s10557-021-07259-y. Epub 2021 Nov 12.

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