Ventilation and Pulmonary Aeration, Electrical Impedance Tomography, Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block

Summary

Patients with indication of shoulder surgery will be submitted to ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block with 4ml or 15ml of bupivacaine- epinephrine 0,5%- 1:200,000 at level of C5-6 roots and will be evaluated their ventilation and pulmonary aeration by electrical impedance tomography

Timeline

Start

2018-05-17

Primary completion

2018-10-17

Completion

2018-12-17

Publications

• Results Sinha SK, Abrams JH, Weller RS. Ultrasound-guided interscalene needle placement produces successful anesthesia regardless of motor stimulation above or below 0.5 mA. Anesth Analg. 2007 Sep;105(3):848-52. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000271912.84440.01.
• Results Riazi S, Carmichael N, Awad I, Holtby RM, McCartney CJ. Effect of local anaesthetic volume (20 vs 5 ml) on the efficacy and respiratory consequences of ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Oct;101(4):549-56. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen229. Epub 2008 Aug 4.
• Results Gautier P, Vandepitte C, Ramquet C, DeCoopman M, Xu D, Hadzic A. The minimum effective anesthetic volume of 0.75% ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block. Anesth Analg. 2011 Oct;113(4):951-5. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31822b876f. Epub 2011 Aug 4.
• Results Urmey WF, Talts KH, Sharrock NE. One hundred percent incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paresis associated with interscalene brachial plexus anesthesia as diagnosed by ultrasonography. Anesth Analg. 1991 Apr;72(4):498-503. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199104000-00014.
• Results Urmey WF, McDonald M. Hemidiaphragmatic paresis during interscalene brachial plexus block: effects on pulmonary function and chest wall mechanics. Anesth Analg. 1992 Mar;74(3):352-7. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199203000-00006.
• Results Renes SH, van Geffen GJ, Rettig HC, Gielen MJ, Scheffer GJ. Minimum effective volume of local anesthetic for shoulder analgesia by ultrasound-guided block at root C7 with assessment of pulmonary function. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2010 Nov-Dec;35(6):529-34. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181fa1190.
• Results Urmey WF, Gloeggler PJ. Pulmonary function changes during interscalene brachial plexus block: effects of decreasing local anesthetic injection volume. Reg Anesth. 1993 Jul-Aug;18(4):244-9.
• Results Gottardis M, Luger T, Florl C, Schon G, Penz T, Resch H, Benzer A. Spirometry, blood gas analysis and ultrasonography of the diaphragm after Winnie's interscalene brachial plexus block. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 1993 Sep;10(5):367-9.
• Results Hortense A, Perez MV, Amaral JL, Oshiro AC, Rossetti HB. Interscalene brachial plexus block. Effects on pulmonary function. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2010 Mar-Apr;60(2):130-7, 74-8. doi: 10.1016/s0034-7094(10)70017-9. English, Portuguese, Spanish.
• Results Renes SH, Rettig HC, Gielen MJ, Wilder-Smith OH, van Geffen GJ. Ultrasound-guided low-dose interscalene brachial plexus block reduces the incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paresis. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2009 Sep-Oct;34(5):498-502. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181b49256.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.