Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of CinnoVex (Interferon Beta-1a) Compared to Avonex (Interferon Beta-1a)

Summary

The primary objective of the trial is to investigate the biosimilarity of CinnoVex® by comparing its pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) to its originator, Avonex®, in a crossover manner in healthy female and male volunteers after administration of a single dose of 30 µg or 60 µg of Interferon beta-1a. The secondary objectives of the study are: * To further compare the PK of CinnoVex® and Avonex®. * To further compare the PD of CinnoVex® and Avonex®. * To assess the safety of CinnoVex®.

Timeline

Start

2017-11-27

Primary completion

2019-02-12

Completion

2019-02-12

Publications

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• Background Miles SA, Wang HJ, Cortes E, Carden J, Marcus S, Mitsuyasu RT. Beta-interferon therapy in patients with poor-prognosis Kaposi sarcoma related to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). A phase II trial with preliminary evidence of antiviral activity and low incidence of opportunistic infections. Ann Intern Med. 1990 Apr 15;112(8):582-9. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-112-8-582.
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• Background Placebo-controlled multicentre randomised trial of interferon beta-1b in treatment of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. European Study Group on interferon beta-1b in secondary progressive MS. Lancet. 1998 Nov 7;352(9139):1491-7.
• Background Hovanessian AG, Justesen J. The human 2'-5'oligoadenylate synthetase family: unique interferon-inducible enzymes catalyzing 2'-5' instead of 3'-5' phosphodiester bond formation. Biochimie. 2007 Jun-Jul;89(6-7):779-88. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2007.02.003. Epub 2007 Feb 20.
• Background Scagnolari C, Duda P, Bagnato F, De Vito G, Alberelli A, Lavolpe V, Girardi E, Durastanti V, Trojano M, Kappos L, Antonelli G. Pharmacodynamics of interferon beta in multiple sclerosis patients with or without serum neutralizing antibodies. J Neurol. 2007 May;254(5):597-604. doi: 10.1007/s00415-006-0332-7. Epub 2007 Apr 10.
• Background Casoni F, Merelli E, Bedin R, Sola P, Bertolotto A, Faglioni P. Is serum neopterin level a marker of responsiveness to interferon beta-1a therapy in multiple sclerosis? Acta Neurol Scand. 2004 Jan;109(1):61-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1600-0404.2003.00177.x.
• Background Bertolotto A, Gilli F, Sala A, Audano L, Castello A, Magliola U, Melis F, Giordana MT. Evaluation of bioavailability of three types of IFNbeta in multiple sclerosis patients by a new quantitative-competitive-PCR method for MxA quantification. J Immunol Methods. 2001 Oct 1;256(1-2):141-52. doi: 10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00434-3.
• Background Bertolotto A, Deisenhammer F, Gallo P, Solberg Sorensen P. Immunogenicity of interferon beta: differences among products. J Neurol. 2004 Jun;251 Suppl 2:II15-II24. doi: 10.1007/s00415-004-1204-7.
• Background Williams GJ, Witt PL. Comparative study of the pharmacodynamic and pharmacologic effects of Betaseron and AVONEX. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 1998 Nov;18(11):967-75. doi: 10.1089/jir.1998.18.967.
• Background Jacobs LD, Cookfair DL, Rudick RA, Herndon RM, Richert JR, Salazar AM, Fischer JS, Goodkin DE, Granger CV, Simon JH, Alam JJ, Bartoszak DM, Bourdette DN, Braiman J, Brownscheidle CM, Coats ME, Cohan SL, Dougherty DS, Kinkel RP, Mass MK, Munschauer FE 3rd, Priore RL, Pullicino PM, Scherokman BJ, Whitham RH, et al. Intramuscular interferon beta-1a for disease progression in relapsing multiple sclerosis. The Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group (MSCRG). Ann Neurol. 1996 Mar;39(3):285-94. doi: 10.1002/ana.410390304.
• Background PRISMS Study Group and the University of British Columbia MS/MRI Analysis Group.. PRISMS-4: Long-term efficacy of interferon-beta-1a in relapsing MS. Neurology. 2001 Jun 26;56(12):1628-36. doi: 10.1212/wnl.56.12.1628.
• Background Ben-Amor AF, Trochanov A, Fischer TZ. Cumulative Review of Thrombotic Microangiopathy, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, and Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Reports with Subcutaneous Interferon beta-1a. Adv Ther. 2015 May;32(5):445-54. doi: 10.1007/s12325-015-0212-6. Epub 2015 May 20.
• Background Munafo A, Trinchard-Lugan I I, Nguyen TX, Buraglio M. Comparative pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of recombinant human interferon beta-1a after intramuscular and subcutaneous administration. Eur J Neurol. 1998 Mar;5(2):187-193. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.1998.520187.x.
• Background Di Girolamo G, Kauffman MA, Gonzalez E, Papouchado M, Ramirez A, Keller G, Carbonetto C, Dabsys S, Vidal A, Sterin-Prync A, Diez RA. Bioequivalence of two subcutaneous pharmaceutical products of interferon beta la. Arzneimittelforschung. 2008;58(4):193-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1296492.
• Background Malucchi S, Sala A, Gilli F, Bottero R, Di Sapio A, Capobianco M, Bertolotto A. Neutralizing antibodies reduce the efficacy of betaIFN during treatment of multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2004 Jun 8;62(11):2031-7. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000129265.73259.9e.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.