Levels of Interleukin-6 andTransforming Growth Factor Beta in HCV Patients Sera

Summary

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is associated with significant morbidity and mortality owing to progression of a high percentage (85%) of HCV infected patients to chronic hepatitis, which might lead to the development of liver cirrhosis or hepato cellular carcinoma.. Egypt has possibly the highest HCV prevalence in the world, 10-20% of the general population .

Timeline

Start

2022-10

Primary completion

2022-11

Completion

2022-12

Publications

• Background Rahman El-Zayadi A, Abaza H, Shawky S, Mohamed MK, Selim OE, Badran HM. Prevalence and epidemiological features of hepatocellular carcinoma in Egypt-a single center experience. Hepatol Res. 2001 Feb;19(2):170-179. doi: 10.1016/s1386-6346(00)00105-4.
• Background Sulkowski MS, Gardiner DF, Rodriguez-Torres M, Reddy KR, Hassanein T, Jacobson I, Lawitz E, Lok AS, Hinestrosa F, Thuluvath PJ, Schwartz H, Nelson DR, Everson GT, Eley T, Wind-Rotolo M, Huang SP, Gao M, Hernandez D, McPhee F, Sherman D, Hindes R, Symonds W, Pasquinelli C, Grasela DM; AI444040 Study Group. Daclatasvir plus sofosbuvir for previously treated or untreated chronic HCV infection. N Engl J Med. 2014 Jan 16;370(3):211-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1306218.
• Background Baskic D, Vukovic VR, Popovic S, Djurdjevic P, Zaric M, Nikolic I, Zelen I, Mitrovic M, Avramovic D, Mijailovic Z. Cytokine profile in chronic hepatitis C: An observation. Cytokine. 2017 Aug;96:185-188. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2017.04.008. Epub 2017 Apr 21.
• Background Heinrich PC, Castell JV, Andus T. Interleukin-6 and the acute phase response. Biochem J. 1990 Feb 1;265(3):621-36. doi: 10.1042/bj2650621. No abstract available.
• Background Ueyama M, Nakagawa M, Sakamoto N, Onozuka I, Funaoka Y, Watanabe T, Nitta S, Kiyohashi K, Kitazume A, Murakawa M, Nishimura-Sakurai Y, Sekine-Osajima Y, Itsui Y, Azuma S, Kakinuma S, Watanabe M; Ochanomizu-Liver Conference Study Group. Serum interleukin-6 levels correlate with resistance to treatment of chronic hepatitis C infection with pegylated-interferon-alpha2b plus ribavirin. Antivir Ther. 2011;16(7):1081-91. doi: 10.3851/IMP1864.
• Background Bissell DM, Wang SS, Jarnagin WR, Roll FJ. Cell-specific expression of transforming growth factor-beta in rat liver. Evidence for autocrine regulation of hepatocyte proliferation. J Clin Invest. 1995 Jul;96(1):447-55. doi: 10.1172/JCI118055.
• Background Liaskou E, Wilson DV, Oo YH. Innate immune cells in liver inflammation. Mediators Inflamm. 2012;2012:949157. doi: 10.1155/2012/949157. Epub 2012 Aug 9.

Drugs

Indications